Sarashina District, Nagano

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Sarashina (更級郡; -gun) was a district located in Nagano Prefecture, Japan.

As of 2003, the district had an estimated population of 1,467 and a density of 31.99 persons per km². The total area was 45.86 km².

The district had only one village the day before the dissolution.

On January 1, 2005, the village of Ooka merged into the city of Nagano, dissolving Sarashina District.

[edit] District Timeline

  • January 14, 1879 - Due to 郡区町村編制法, the district seat was located at the village of Shiozaki.
  • April 1, 1889 - Prior to the city, town, and village status enforcement, Sarashina District created the town of Inariyama and 26 villages. (1 town, 26 villages)
  • May 17, 1890
    • The village of Kamihyoho renamed the village of Sasai.
    • The village of Okada renamed the village to Kyowa.
  • May 24, 1890 - The village of Goheigawa renamed the village to Sakae.
  • October 14, 1892 (1 town, 28 villages)
    • The village of Rikiishi broke off from the village of Kamiyamada.
    • The village of Nichihara broke off from the village of Shinsara.
  • April 21, 1914 - The village of Fuse gained town status and changed their name to Shinonoi. (2 towns, 27 villages)

The villages of Sasai and Imazato merged to form the village of Kawanakajima (2 towns, 26 villages)

  • April 1, 1928 - The town of Shinonoi and the village of Sakae merged to form the town of Shinonoi. (2 towns, 25 villages)
  • November 3, 1949 - The village of Kamiyamada gained town status. (3 towns, 24 villages)
  • July 1, 1950 - The town of Shinonoi and the village of Tofukuji and Senryu merged to form the town of Shinonoi. (3 towns, 22 villages)
  • July 1, 1954 - The town of Shinonoi and the village of Kyowa merged to form the town of Shinonoi. (3 towns, 21 villages)
  • January 1, 1955 - The villages of Inazato, Mashima, Kojimata, and Aokijima merged to form the village of Sarakita. (3 towns, 20 villages)
  • March 31, 1955 - The villages of Nichihara and Shinsara merged with the town of Shin in Kamiminochi District to form the town of Shinshushin in Kamiminochi District. (3 towns, 18 villages)
  • April 1, 1955 (3 towns, 11 villages)
    • The villages of Nakatsu and Gozu merged to form the village of Showa.
    • The town of Inariyama and the village of Kuwahara merged to form the town of Inariyamakuwahara.
    • The village of Shinsato merged into the town of Shinonoi.
    • The village of Nishiterao merged with the town of Matsushiro, and the villages of Toyosaka and Terao from Hanishina District to form the town of Matsushiro in Hanishina District.
    • The village of Sarashina merged with the town of Tokura from Hanishina District to form the town of Tokura in Hanishina District.
  • July 1, 1955 - The town of Kamiyamada and the village of Rikiishi merged to form the town of Kamiyamada.
  • December 1, 1955 - The town of Inariyamakuwahara renamed the town to Inariyama.
  • June 1, 1956 - The villages of Nobuta and Sarafu merged to form the village of Shinsara. (3 towns, 9 villages)
  • September 30, 1956 (4 towns, 6 villages)
    • The village of Makisato broke off and merged each into the village of Ooka and the town of Shinshushin in Kamiminochi District.
    • The villages of Kawanakajima and Showa merged to form the town of Kawanakajima.
  • May 1, 1959 - The town of Shinonoi and the village of Shiozaki merged to form the city of Shinonoi. (3 towns, 5 villages)
  • June 1, 1959 - The town of Inariyama and the village of Yahata merged with the towns of Yashiro and Hanimana to form the city of Koshoku. (2 towns, 4 villages)
  • April 1, 1960 - The village of Murakami merged into the town of Sakaki in Hanishina District. (2 towns, 3 villages)
  • October 16, 1966 - The town of Kawanakajima and the villages of Shinsara and Sarakita merged with the cities of Nagano and Shinonoi, the town of Matsushiro from Hanishina District, the town of Wakaho from Kamitakai District, and the village of Nananikai from Kamiminochi District, forming the city of Nagano. (1 town, 1 village)
  • September 1, 2003 - The town of Kamiyamada merged with the village of Tokura from Hanishina District and the city of Koshoku to form the city of Chikuma. (1 village)
  • January 1, 2005 - The village of Ooka merged into the city of Nagano. Sarashina District was dissolved as a result.
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