Samuel K. Skinner
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Job Title: | White House Chief of Staff under President Bush |
Term of Office: | 1992 |
Predecessor: | John H. Sununu |
Successor: | James Baker |
Date of Birth: | June 10, 1938 |
Political Party: | Republican |
Samuel Knox Skinner (born June 10, 1938) is an American politician and businessman. Skinner served as US Secretary of Transportation, and, briefly, as Chief of Staff under President George H. W. Bush for a short time in 1992 before being replaced by James Baker.
Skinner was instrumental in developing President Bush's National Transportation Policy and the Intermodal Surface Transportation Efficiency Act (ISTEA), which served as the catalyst for the whole ITS industry.
In that capacity, he served as chief executive officer of a cabinet-level federal department with a budget of over $30 billion and a workforce of 105,000 people. As Secretary, Skinner was credited with numerous successes, including the development of the President's National Transportation Policy and the passage of landmark aviation and surface transportation legislation.
He also developed the "open skies" policy of the United States that liberalized U.S. international policy and significantly increased the number of international flights to and from the U.S. In addition, Mr. Skinner acted as the President's point person in numerous crisis situations, including the Eastern Air Lines strike, the Exxon Valdez oil spill, the northern California earthquake, Hurricane Hugo, and the 1991 national rail strike. Washingtonian magazine twice gave Mr. Skinner its highest ranking for his performance as Secretary of Transportation.
From 1977 to 1989, Skinner practiced law as a senior partner in the Chicago law firm Sidley & Austin, where he served on the firm's executive committee. From 1984 to 1988, while practicing law full-time, he also served as Chairman of the Regional Transportation Authority of northeastern Illinois, the nation's second largest mass transportation district. Also during that time, President Reagan appointed Mr. Skinner as Vice Chairman of the President's Commission on Organized Crime.
From 1968 to 1975, Skinner served in the office of the United States Attorney for the Northern District of Illinois and, in 1975, President Gerald Ford appointed Mr. Skinner United States Attorney.
Skinner held various sales and management positions with the IBM Corporation from 1960 to 1968. In 1967, IBM selected him Outstanding Salesman of the Year.
He was CEO of Commonwealth Edison, CEO of US Freightways, on the board of directors of Odetics ITS, and on the board of directors of Dade Behring. He is currently a shareholder (partner) with the law firm of Greenberg Traurig, LLP, and a Commissioner of the Department of Defense's Base Realignment and Closure Commission, as well as an Adjunct Professor of Management and Strategy at the Kellogg School of Management at Northwestern University.
Skinner graduated from the University of Illinois in 1960 with a Bachelor of Science in accounting. He served as a lieutenant and a tank platoon leader in the United States Army in 1960-1961. He graduated from DePaul University Law School in 1966, where he served on the law review.
Skinner has been involved in the Boy Scouts most of his life, has earned the Eagle Scout as a youth and was honored the with Distinguished Eagle Scout Award and Silver Buffalo Award as an adult.
He is the father of Fox News Channel reporter Jane Skinner.
[edit] External links
Preceded by: John H. Sununu |
White House Chief of Staff | Succeeded by: James Baker |
Preceded by: James H. Burnley IV |
U.S. Secretary of Transportation February 6, 1989 – December 13, 1991 |
Succeeded by: Andrew Card |
United States Secretaries of Transportation | |
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Boyd • Volpe • Brinegar • Coleman • Adams • Goldschmidt • Lewis • Dole • Burnley • Skinner • Card • Peña • Slater • Mineta • Peters |
White House Chiefs of Staff | |
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Steelman • Adams • Persons • Haldeman • Haig • Rumsfeld • Cheney • Jordan • Watson • J Baker • Regan • H Baker • Duberstein • Sununu • Skinner • J Baker • McLarty • Panetta • Bowles • Podesta • Card • Bolten |
[edit] References
- Gattuso, James L. (1990). Heritage Foundation Policy Research and Analysis. Sam Skinner's Sensible National Transportation Strategy. Heritage Foundation. Retrieved on 17 February 2006.
- Warde, Anne (1999). Heritage Foundation Policy Research and Analysis. Sam Skinner joins Board of Odetics ITS. Its America. Retrieved on 17 February 2006.
- Sam Skinner. NNDB database. Retrieved on February 20, 2006.
Categories: Scouting stubs | United States business biography stubs | 1938 births | Living people | American businesspeople | American chief executives | DePaul University alumni | Distinguished Eagle Scouts | Eagle Scouts | IBM employees | Northwestern University faculty | Place of birth missing | Silver Buffalo awardees | United States Secretaries of Transportation | University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign alumni | White House Chiefs of Staff