Sammi Smith
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Sammi Smith | ||
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Sammi Smith playing the guitar
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Background information | ||
Birth name | Jewel Fay Smith | |
Born | August 5, 1943 | |
Origin | Orange County, California | |
Died | February 12, 2005 | |
Genre(s) | Country music | |
Occupation(s) | singer, songwriter | |
Years active | 1971-2005 | |
Label(s) | Columbia Records Mega Records Elektra Records Cyclone Records |
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Associated acts |
Waylon Jennings, Willie Nelson, Jessi Colter |
Sammi Smith (August 5, 1943 - February 12, 2005) was a country music singer and songwriter. Born Jewel Fay Smith, she is best known for her 1971 country/pop crossover hit, "Help Me Make It Through the Night", which was written by Kris Kristofferson. She became one of the few women in the "outlaw country" movement during the 1970s.
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[edit] Rise to fame
"Help Me Make It Through the Night" was Sammi Smith's career hit and the one that made her famous. She had been one of the rare women in the "outlaw country" movement sweeping country music in the 1970s. At this time, country was moving in two directions: "outlaw" and a more mainstream pop sound. However, "outlaw country" would be short-lived, with country taking on a distinctly pop cast by the end of the '70s. Smith would still remain with the "outlaw" sound throughout the 1970s.
Sammi Smith was born in Orange County, California, in 1943 but spent her childhood in the Southwest. She dropped out of school at the age of eleven and began to sing professionally in nightclubs. She was only fifteen when she married, and eventually had four children. In 1967, she moved to Nashville, Tennessee, after her recent divorce. When Johnny Cash got wind of her talent, she was soon signed with Columbia Records. She produced her first minor country hit in 1968 titled "So Long, Charlie Brown, Don't Look for Me Around". The song showed Smith's potential as a country powerhouse.
[edit] The success of "Help Me Make It Through the Night"
In 1970, Smith produced another minor hit called "He's Everywhere". Finally, in 1971, she struck gold with "Help Me Make It Through the Night". The song immediately became a #1 hit on the country charts and #8 on the Billboard U.S. pop chart. At first, record companies were uncomfortable with the song's honest sexuality, which was new for country music, but DJs tested the song and the response from listeners was enormous. The song had been composed by Kris Kristofferson, only a songwriter at the time, who had recorded the only other version of the song.
In 1972, Sammi Smith won a Grammy Award for the song. She also won the title Best Female Country Vocal Performance that year, and Kristofferson took songwriting awards. The song made Smith and Kristofferson household names in the music business.
[edit] After "Help Me Make It Through the Night"
After the success of her hit, Smith continued to have more success on the country charts. In 1973, Sammi moved to Dallas, Texas, with Waylon Jennings and Willie Nelson to become a country "outlaw". Smith would continue to have an ongoing friendship with Jennings and Nelson for the rest of her life.
Smith continued to have success on the country charts until 1975. These songs included "Then You Walk In" and "Today I Started Loving You Again". In 1972, "I've Got to Have You" was a successful country hit, and it even broke onto the pop charts at #77. However, Smith's songs would not catch much fire during the rest of her career. (Smith would only have minor Top 40 country hits like "The Toast of 45" and "Long Black Veil".)
In 1979, Smith made a successful comeback album called Girl Hero. The song "What a Lie" from that album became a Top Ten country hit for Smith. Her last country hit came in 1986 with "Love Me All Over".
[edit] Decline and retirement
After 1979, little was heard from Sammi Smith. She had, however, moved to Arizona and became involved in Native American causes, working for Apaches. She also started her own band called Apache Spirit, which was made up of Native Americans.
In 1995 a compilation album was released called The Best of Sammi Smith, which consisted of her big hit and many other various countrypolitan songs.
[edit] Death
On February 12, 2005, at the age of 61, Sammi Smith died at her home in Oklahoma City. Although the cause of her death was never confirmed, it was known that Smith was a heavy smoker her entire life.
To mark Sammi Smith's long career, a tribute album was released in her honor on September 26, 2006 titled Help Me Make It Through the Night: The Memorial Album. It featured all of her biggest hits from the 1970s.
[edit] Trivia
- Sammi Smith's son, Waylon Payne, became a well-known actor in his own right. In 2005 he portrayed Jerry Lee Lewis in the motion picture Walk the Line, the biopic film about the life of Johnny Cash, one of Smith's old friends.
- Sammi Smith was actually one of only two female country vocalists in the outlaw country movement of the 1970s. The other was Jessi Colter.
- Sammi Smith was never paid for her signature song, "Help Me Make It Through the Night".
[edit] Discography
[edit] Hit singles
Year | Single | Album | U.S. Country | U.S. Pop | |
1970 | "He's Everwhere" | Help Me Make It Through the Night | #25 | - | |
1971 | "Help Me Make It Through the Night" | Help Me Make It Through the Night | #1 | #8 | |
1971 | "For the Kids" | Lonesome | #27 | - | |
1971 | "Then You Walk In" | Lonesome | #10 | - | |
1972 | "I've Got to Have You" | Something Old, Something New | #13 | #77 | |
1972 | "Kentucky" | Something Old, Something New | #38 | - | |
1973 | "City of New Orleans" | The Toast of 45 | #44 | - | |
1973 | "I Miss You Most When You're Right Here" | The Toast of 45 | #62 | - | |
1973 | "The Toast of 45" | The Toast of 45 | #51 | - | |
1974 | "The Rainbow in Daddy's Eyes" | The Rainbow in Daddy's Eyes | #16 | - | |
1974 | "Long Black Veil" | Sunshine | #26 | - | |
1975 | "Today I Started Loving You Again" | Today I Started Loving You Again | #9 | - | |
1975 | "Cover Me" | (Single Only) | #33 | - | |
1976 | "My Window Faces the South" | Today I Started Loving You Again | #51 | - | |
1977 | "Days That End in Y" | Mixed Emotions | #23 | - | |
1977 | "Loving Arms" | Mixed Emotions | #19 | - | |
1977 | "I Can't Stop Loving You" | Mixed Emotions | #27 | - | |
1979 | "What a Lie" | Girl Hero | #16 | - | |
1979 | "The Letter" | Mixed Emotions | #27 | - |
[edit] Selected albums
Year | Album | |
1970 | Help Me Make It Through the Night | |
1971 | Lonesome | |
1972 | Something Old, Something New | |
1972 | The Best | |
1973 | The Toast of 45 | |
1974 | The Rainbow in Daddy's Eyes | |
1974 | Greatest Hits | |
1975 | Sunshine | |
1975 | Today I Started Loving You Again | |
1976 | Her Way | |
1976 | Girl Hero | |
1977 | Mixed Emotions | |
1978 | New Winds All Quadrants | |
1986 | Better Than Ever | |
1991 | Here Comes That Rainbow Again | |
1996 | The Best of Sammi Smith | |
2006 | Help Me Make It Through the Night: The Memorial Album |
[edit] Awards
[edit] CMA Awards
- 1971: Single of the Year for "Help Me Make It Through the Night"
[edit] Grammy Awards
[edit] Award nominations
[edit] CMA Awards
[edit] Sources
- All Music
- Country Music: The Rough Guide; Wolff, Kurt