Rodeo clown

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For the British rock band see The rodeo clowns.
A rodeo clown's job can be quite dangerous - here a rodeo clown is being gored by a bull.
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A rodeo clown's job can be quite dangerous - here a rodeo clown is being gored by a bull.

A rodeo clown or bull fighter is a rodeo performer who works on bull riding contests. His primary job is to protect the rider from the bull after he dismounts or is bucked off, by distracting the bull and providing alternative targets for the bull to chase. Additionally, bull fighters may improve the bull rider's score by turning a bull back that runs down the arena (e.g., by grabbing his horn or getting the bull to follow him while the rider is on his back. Rodeo clowns also provide traditional clowning entertainment for the crowd between rodeo events, often parodying aspects of cowboy culture.

Rodeo clowns enter the ring on foot, before the bull is let loose, wearing bright, loose-fitting clothes. Their role is particularly important when a rider has been injured, in which case the rodeo clown interposes himself between the bull and the rider, or uses techniques such as running off at an angle, throwing a hat, or shouting, so that the injured rider can make it out of the ring.

Typically, rodeo clowns work in groups of three, with two free-roaming bullfighters and a third rodeo clown who is known as the barrel man. The barrel man uses a large padded barrel that he can jump in and out of easily, and the barrel helps to protect the rodeo clown from the bull.

Rodeo clowns have one of the more dangerous jobs in show business, because their job's stuntman requirements -- improvisational comedy with half-wild bulls -- expose them to a range of potential injuries from the bulls. As a result, injuries to rodeo clowns are common.

The rodeo clown is sometimes called a matador, because their bright clothes and bull-taunting actions are superficially similar to those of the main performer (matador) of Spanish bullfighting. Well known rodeo clowns include Quail Dobbs, Johnny Tatum, and Slim Pickens.

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