Rinchenia

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iRinchenia
Fossil range: Late Cretaceous
Profile of Rinchenia mongoliensis.
Profile of Rinchenia mongoliensis.
Conservation status
Extinct (fossil)
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Sauropsida
Superorder: Dinosauria
Order: Saurischia
(unranked) Oviraptorosauria
Family: Oviraptoridae
Genus: Rinchenia
Osmólska et al., 2004
Binomial name
Rinchenia mongoliensis
(Barsbold, 1986)
Synonyms

Oviraptor mongoliensis Barsbold, 1986

Rinchenia was a genus of Mongolian oviraptorid dinosaur from the Late Cretaceous Period. Rinchenia mongoliensis was originally considered a species within the genus Oviraptor but re-examination by its initial describer Rinchen Barsbold (1997) found differences significant enough to warrant a new name. While Rinchenia was about the same size as Oviraptor (2.5 meters, or 8 ft long), several features of its skeleton, especially in the skull, show it to be distinct. It skeleton was more lightly built and less robust than that of Oviraptor, and where Oviraptor had a low crest similar to the well-known oviraptorid Citipati, Rinchenia had a much more highly developed dome-like casque which incorporated many bones in the skull that are free of the crest in Oviraptor.

The name Rinchenia was published by Barsbold in 1997 as a nomen nudum, and gained official status when used in Osmólska et al. 2004.

[edit] References

  • Barsbold, R. (1986). "Raubdinosaurier Oviraptoren" [in Russian]. In: O.I. Vorob’eva (ed.), Gerpetologičeskie issledovaniâ v Mongol’skoj Narod−noj Respublike, 210–223. Institut èvolûcionnoj morfologii i èkologii životnyh im. A.N. Severcova, Akademiâ nauk SSSR, Moscow.
  • Barsbold, R. (1997). "Oviraptorosauria." In: P.J. Currie and K. Padian (eds.), Encyclopedia of Dinosaurs, 505–509. Academic Press, San Diego.
  • Osmólska, H., Currie, P. J., and Barsbold, R. (2004). "Oviraptorosauria." In: Weishampel, D.B., Dodson, P., and Osmólska, H. (eds.), The Dinosauria, Second Edition. California University Press, 165-183.
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