User:Richard Arthur Norton (1958- )/Pillar of Fire Church
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The Pillar of Fire Church is headquartered in Denver, Colorado and has a congregation in Zarephath, New Jersey. It was established in 1901 in Denver, Colorado as the Methodist Pentecostal Church. The Pillar of Fire name comes from Exodus 13:21-22 which states: "By day the Lord went ahead of them in a pillar of cloud to guide them on their way and by night in a pillar of fire to give them light, so that they could travel by day or night. Neither the pillar of cloud by day nor the pillar of fire by night left its place in front of the people." The church's theological position is self described as Wesleyan-Arminian. There are, as of 2006, six congregations in the United States, two colleges, missions in six other countries, and three radio stations.
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[edit] Beliefs
- I. We believe in the Scriptures of the Old and New Testaments as verbally inspired of God, inerrant in the original writings, and that they are of supreme and final authority in faith and life.
- II. We believe in one God, maker and preserver of all things, existing in three equal persons -- the Father, the Son, and the Holy Spirit.
- III. We believe in the essential deity of Jesus Christ our Lord, and in His physical resurrection from the dead.
- IV. We believe that the Holy Spirit, proceeding from the Father and the Son, is of one substance, majesty, and glory with the Father and the Son, very eternal God.
- V. We believe in the fall of man and the universal depravity of the human race, and in the guilty and lost condition of all people everywhere outside Christ.
- VI. We believe in "repentance toward God, and faith toward our Lord Jesus Christ."
- VII. We believe in justification by faith and in Christian perfection, or entire sanctification, as a second definite work of grace.
- VIII. We believe in the immortality of the soul and the resurrection of the body.
- IX. We believe in the premillennial return of Christ.
[edit] Radio stations
[edit] Schools
[edit] K-12
- Alma Heights Christian Academy, Pacifica, California
- Eden Grove Academy, Cincinnati, Ohio
- Somerset Christian Academy, Zarephath, New Jersey
- Sycamore Grove School, Los Angeles, California
[edit] Colleges
- Alma White College, Zarephath, New Jersey (closed)
- Belleview College, Westminster, Colorado
- Somerset Christian College, Zarephath, New Jersey
[edit] Leaders
- Alma Bridwell White 1901 to 1946, founder and first General Superintendent
- Arthur Kent White 1946 to 1981, second General Superintendent
- Arlene Hart Lawrence 1981 to 1984, third General Superintendent
- Donald Justin Wolfram 1984 to 2000, fourth General Superintendent
- Robert Barney Dallenbach 2000 to present, fifth General Superintendent
[edit] Liberia
The Pillar of Fire Church in Liberia was established by John Potee (1896-1969), who was born near Cess, Liberia. He joined the British Merchant Navy, and around 1941 while in Freetown, Sierra Leone, he became religiously inspired. A friend told him of the Pillar of Fire Church and he contacted Alma Bridwell White in the United States. He was given permission to establish a Pillar of Fire Church in Liberia.
[edit] India
The Pillar of Fire Church in India originated in 1985. Joseph Raju became a convert to the Pillar of Fire Church and establish a congregation in India. After meeting Bishop Wilbur S. Konkel, Joseph Raju and his father, John Raju, were given permission to establish the Pillar of Fire Church in Vijayawada, south east India. Azariah Korabandi joined the Pillar of Fire congregation in India and was appointed overseer.
[edit] Bible
- Exodus 13:21-22. By day the LORD went ahead of them in a pillar of cloud to guide them on their way and by night in a pillar of fire to give them light, so that they could travel by day or night. Neither the pillar of cloud by day nor the pillar of fire by night left its place in front of the people.
- Exodus 14:24. During the last watch of the night the LORD looked down from the pillar of fire and cloud at the Egyptian army and threw it into confusion.
- Numbers 14:14. And they will tell the inhabitants of this land about it. They have already heard that you, O LORD, are with these people and that you, O LORD, have been seen face to face, that your cloud stays over them, and that you go before them in a pillar of cloud by day and a pillar of fire by night.
- Nehemiah 9:12. By day you led them with a pillar of cloud, and by night with a pillar of fire to give them light on the way they were to take.
- Nehemiah 9:19. "Because of your great compassion you did not abandon them in the desert. By day the pillar of cloud did not cease to guide them on their path, nor the pillar of fire by night to shine on the way they were to take.
[edit] Timeline
- 1862 Birth of Alma White as "Mollie Alma Bridwell" in Kinniconick,
- 1887 Marriage of Alma Bridwell to Kent White
- 1896 Church established in Denver, Colorado
- 1901 Methodist Pentecostal Union Church in Denver, Colorado in December
- 1902 Ordained an Elder
- 1904 "Pentecostal Union Herald" changed to "Pillar of Fire"
- 1905 (circa) Separates from Methodist Episcopal Church
- 1907 Creation of community at Zarephath, New Jersey
- 1909 Separates from husband after he converts to Pentecostalism
- 1917 Name of church officially changed to "Pillar of Fire"
- 1918 Ordained as first woman bishop in the United States
- 1920 Acquires Westminster, Colorado property and opens Westminster University
- 1921 Alma White College founded in Zarephath, New Jersey
- 1924 Publishes Woman's Chains, which is in print until 1970
- 1927 KPOF radio station in Westminster, Colorado
- 1931 WAWZ radio station in Zarephath, New Jersey
- 1932 Church established in Morrison, Colorado
- 1946 Death of Alma White on June 27th
- 1946 Death of Ray Bridwell White on November 5th
- 1946 Arthur Kent White begins tenure as second General Superintendent
- 1981 Arthur Kent White ends tenure
- 1981 Arlene White begins tenure as third General Superintendent
- 1984 Arlene White ends tenure
- 1984 Donald Justin Wolfram begins tenure as fourth General Superintendent
- 2000 Donald Justin Wolfram ends tenure
- 2000 Robert B. Dallenbach begins tenure as fifth General Superintendent
- 2003 Donald Justin Wolfram passes away on August 25th
[edit] External links
[edit] Selected coverage in the New York Times
- New York Times; June 27, 1946; page 21. "Bound Brook, New Jersey; June 26, 1937 (AP) Bishop Alma White, founder of the Pillar of Fire Church and author of thirty-five religious tracts and some 200 hymns, died here today at the headquarters of the religious group at near-by Zarephath. Her age was 84."
- New York Times; November 6, 1946; "Ray Bridwell White; Pillar of Fire Church Leader, Son of Late Bishop, Dies."
- New York Times; September 18, 1981; "Bishop Arthur White, 92, Dies; Headed Pillar of Fire Church. Bishop Arthur K. White, president and general superintendent of the Pillar of Fire Church in Zarephath, New Jersey, died Monday at his home in Zarephath. He was 92 years old."