Richard Barnes (bishop)

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Richard Barnes (1532August 24, 1587) was an Anglican priest who served as a bishop in the Church of England during the reign of Queen Elizabeth I.

He was born in Bold which was then a village in south Lancashire. He attended Farnworth grammar school and then was admitted to Brasenose College, Oxford. Here he was elected a fellow in 1552 (before he received a degree!), and received his BA in 1553. This was followed by a BD and then a MA in 1557. Finally he became a DD in 1579.

After receiving Holy Orders he was made Minister of Stonegrave in Yorkshire. In 1561 he was appointed Chancellor of the Diocese of York and later became a canon and prebendary of York Minster.

In 1567 he was appointed Suffragan Bishop of Nottingham and later became Bishop of Nottingham. In 1570 he was appointed Bishop of Carlisle. As bishop, he soon gained a reputation as someone dedicated to seeking out recusants.

In 1577 he was translated to Durham, as a result of the patronage of Lord Burghley. It seems that he was on bad terms with Edmund Grindal, then Archbishop of Canterbury. One possible reason for this is that Barnes disapproved of Grindal's refusal to suppress the prophesyings - which refusal had led to Grindal being suspended from office.

At the first Metropolitan Visitation of Barnes' tenure, in 1577, Edwin Sandys, the Archbishop of York delegated his authority to Barnes. However, he met determined opposition from the Dean, William Whittingham, who refused to allow him in to the chapter house. In retaliation, Barnes excommunicated Whittingham. Barnes later, during a legitimate episcopal visitation, described the diocese's affairs thus:

...that Augiae Stabulum, the church of Durham ... whose stink is grievous in the nose of God and of men and which to purge far passeth Hercules' labours (BL, Lansdowne MS 25, fols. 161–2)

However, the conspiracy against Whittingham was brought to an end by his death in 1579.

[edit] Reference

Foster, Alan, A History of Farnworth Church, its Parish and Village, 1981.

Religious Posts
Preceded by
John Best
Bishop of Carlisle
1570–1577
Succeeded by
John Meye
Preceded by
James Pilkington
Bishop of Durham
1577–1587
Succeeded by
Matthew Hutton
Saxon Bishops: Aldhun | Eadmund | Eadred | Ethelric | Ethelwin
Prince-Bishops: William Walcher | William of St. Carilef | Ranulf Flambard | Geoffrey Rufus | William of St. Barbara | Hugh Pudsey | Philip of Poitou | Richard Marsh | Richard le Poor | Nicholas Farnham | Walter of Kirkham | Robert Stitchill | Robert of Holy Island |Antony Beck | Richard Kellaw | Lewis de Beaumont | Richard de Bury | Thomas Hatfield | John Fordham | Walter Skirlaw | Thomas Langley | Robert Neville| Laurence Booth | William Dudley | John Sherwood | Richard Foxe | William Senhouse | Christopher Bainbridge | Thomas Ruthall | Thomas Wolsey | Cuthbert Tunstall
Reformation Prince-Bishops: James Pilkington | Richard Barnes | Matthew Hutton | Tobias Matthew | William James | Richard Neile | George Monteigne | John Howson | Thomas Morton | John Cosin | Nathaniel Crewe | William Talbot | Edward Chandler | Joseph Butler | Richard Trevor | John Egerton | Thomas Thurlow | Shute Barrington | William Van Mildert
Reformation Bishops: Edward Maltby | Charles Thomas Longley | Henry Villiers | Charles Baring | Joseph Barber Lightfoot | Brooke Westcott | Handley Moule | Herbert Hensley Henson | Alwyn Williams | Arthur Michael Ramsey | Maurice Harland | Ian Ramsey | John Habgood | David Edward Jenkins | Michael Turnbull | Tom Wright