Revolts (Turkish War of Independence)
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This page will include the revolts against the Turkish Revolutionaries. It does not include the revolts after the establishment of Republic of Turkey, as this page intended to cover the period during the Turkish War of Independence.
Kemal Ataturk, who was the leader of the nationalist government of Turkey during the war of independence was primarily concerned about subduing the internal revolts and establishing domestic security. To achieve this end, the parliament passed the Law of Treachery to the Homeland and established Mobile Gendarmerie Troops. These revolts had the effect of delaying the nationalist movement's struggle against the occupying foreign forces.
Name | Date | Area | Opponent | Goal | Conclusion |
Ottoman Controlled | |||||
Ahmet Aznavur | (2 November 1919- 16 April 1920) |
Manyas, Susurluk, Gönen | 1) Ulubat Milli kuvvetler, 2) Çerkez Ethem. | ||
Kuva-i İnzibatiye | ? | Bolu, Düzce, Hendek, Adapazarı | Kuvayı Milliye | caliphet army, armed by british. | Prevention of National Forces towards the straits |
Fuadal Originated Riots | |||||
? | ? | Yozgat | Kuvayı Milliye | 1) Çerkez Ethem, 2) Milli Kuvvetler | ? |
Çopur Musa | ? | Afyon | Kuvayı Milliye | Supported by greeks to prevent Organization of national forces. | ? |
? | ? | Konya | National Forces | Supported by French, British, and Italian military. The rioters opened a jihad against the Mustafa Kemal Powers, claiming that he aims to abolished the 1300-year-old Islamic [[[calip|caliphate]] | ? |
Milli Tribe | 1 June- 8 July 1920 |
Urfa | National Forces (5th army) | This main kurdish tribe was rioted against the Nationals supported by French, and British military and Armenians and other smaller Kurdish tribes | ? |
Kockiri Rebellion | ? | ||||
Demirci Mehmet Efe | Refet Bey | ||||
Çerkez Ethem | |||||
Minorities | |||||
İntikam Alayı | 10 Temmuz 1920 | Adana | |||
Pontus | November 1920 |