Renée Bordereau

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Cover of Bordereau's memoirs

Renée Bordereau (born 1770), nicknamed The Angevin, was a French woman who disguised herself as a man and fought as a Royalist cavalier in the troops of Charles Melchior Artus de Bonchamps during the Vendéan insurrection against the French Revolution (in 1793).

She is reputed to have killed some twenty of the opposing revolutionary Bleues with her own hands. A unit led by her threw six hundred Republican soldiers from the heights of Roche-de-Mûrs in the commune of Mûrs-Erigné, south of the town of Angers, Pays de la Loire, into the Louet River below.

[edit] Quotes

  • "Renée Bordereau, whose father was butchered before her eyes, and who lost forty-two relatives in the civil war of La Vendee; during the course of six years fought in more than two hundred battles, on foot and on horseback, with the most determined intrepidity. In one battle she killed twenty-one of the enemy. She liberated fifty priests at one time and eight hundred at another, all of whom would have been executed. A price of 40,000 francs was set on her head. She was thrown into prison for a crime for which she could only prove her innocence by a discovery of her sex, where she remained five years, until the accession of Louis Eighteenth to the throne of France."
From Unmasked, or The Science of Immorality by "A woman physician and surgeon", Philadelphia:Wm. H. Boyd: 1878.

[edit] References

  • James Bogle, Vendee Catholics During the French Revolution
  • Renée Bordereau, Mémoires de Renée Bordereau dite Langewin, NIORT, 1888.
  • Charles Gilbert, Brave l'Angevin ; ou La véritable histoire de Renée Bordereau, cavalier de l'Armée catholique et royale de 1793, Éditions le Cercle d'Or.
  • Marilyn Yalom, Blood Sisters: The French Revolution in Women's Memory, Basic Books, 1993.
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