Reginald Prentice

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Reginald Ernest Prentice, Baron Prentice, PC (July 16, 1923 - January 18, 2001) was a UK politician, representing the Labour Party and later the Conservative Party. He was the highest-ranking Labour figure ever to defect to the Conservative party.

Reg Prentice was educated at Whitgift School in South Croydon, South London, then at the London School of Economics. Having served in Austria and Italy in the Second World War, he joined the staff of the Transport and General Workers Union (TGWU) in 1950.

[edit] Early politics

Prentice was a councillor for Whitehorse Manor in the then-County Borough of Croydon from 1949, having stood unsuccessfully in Thornton Heath ward in 1947. He served on the Housing, Libraries, Planning & Development, Water and Reconstruction Committees. He first stood — unsuccessfully — for Parliament in Croydon North in 1950 and 1951, then Streatham in 1955. As Labour Member of Parliament from 1957 for East Ham North, later Newham North East, he was a minister of state in Harold Wilson's first government, first at Education and Science (1964-1966), then Public Buildings and Works (1966-1967), and finally in charge of the still-new Ministry of Overseas Development (1967-1969). When Labour regained power, he served as Secretary of State for Education and Science between 1974 and 1975, subsequently becoming Minister for Overseas Development with a seat in the cabinet until 1976.

[edit] Defection

In 1977, Reg Prentice left the Labour Party in protest over its drift to the left and joined the Conservative Party. He had been deselected by his Constituency Labour Party, heralding times of great struggles between the 'left' and 'right' of the Party. He even appealed for the National Executive Committee to overturn their endorsement of his deselection from the rostrum of the Labour Party Conference.

Prentice was subsequently elected as a Conservative Member of Parliament for Daventry and served as a junior minister in Margaret Thatcher's government. He was knighted in 1987, the year he stepped down as an MP. In 1992, he was raised to the Peerage as Baron Prentice, of Daventry in the County of Northamptonshire.

In his last few years before his death at 77, Prentice was President of the Devizes Conservative Association.

Lord Prentice's daughter, Christine, followed her father by serving as a London Borough of Croydon councillor (for Coulsdon East ward, June 25, 1992 - May 10, 1998).

[edit] External links

Parliament of the United Kingdom
Preceded by
Percy Daines
Member of Parliament for East Ham North
1957–February 1974
Succeeded by
(constituency abolished)
Preceded by
(new constituency)
Member of Parliament for Newham North East
February 19741979
Succeeded by
Ron Leighton
Preceded by
Arthur Jones
Member of Parliament for Daventry
19791987
Succeeded by
Tim Boswell
Political offices
Preceded by
Arthur Bottomley
Minister of Overseas Development
1966–1967
Succeeded by
Judith Hart
Preceded by
Margaret Thatcher
Secretary of State for Education and Science
1974–1975
Succeeded by
Frederick Mulley
Preceded by
Judith Hart
Minister for Overseas Development
1975–1976
Succeeded by
Frank Judd