Rate coding

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The rate coding model of neuronal firing communication states that as the intensity of a stimulus increases the frequency or rate of action potentials, or "spike firing", increases.

This phenomenon was originally shown by ED Adrian and Y Zotterman in 1926.[1] In this simple experiment different weights were hung from a muscle. As the weight of the stimulus increased, the number of spikes recorded also increased. From these original experiments Adrian and Zotterman concluded that action potentials were unitary events, and that the frequency of events, and not individual event magnitude, was the basis for most inter-neuronal communication.

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[edit] References

  • Dayan P & Abbott LF. Theoretical Neuroscience: Computational and Mathematical Modeling of Neural Systems. Cambridge, Massachusetts: The MIT Press; 2001. ISBN 0-262-04199-5
  • Rieke F, Warland D, de Ruyter van Steveninck R, Bialek W. Spikes: Exploring the Neural Code. Cambridge, Massachusetts: The MIT Press; 1999. ISBN 0-262-68108-0
  •   Adrian ED & Zotterman Y. The impulses produced by sensory nerve endings: Part II: The response of a single end organ. J Physiol (Lond.) 1926;61: 151-71.