Queen Berúthiel
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
In J. R. R. Tolkien's fictional universe of Middle-earth, Queen Berúthiel was the wife of Tarannon Falastur, the 12th King of Gondor.
Berúthiel was of Black Númenórean origin, from "the inland city", somewhere south of Umbar. Her marriage to Falastur is believed to have been a political marriage, of the sort that was widespread until comparatively recent times.[citation needed] She is described by Tolkien as being "nefarious, solitary and loveless", and she and Falastur never had any children. Eventually, Falastur separated from her and sent her into exile, at which point she returned to her original home.
Berúthiel was most notorious for her cats, in particular, her use of them as spies. This is described in the Unfinished Tales[1]:
| "She had nine black cats and one white, her slaves, with whom she conversed, or read their memories, setting them to discover all the dark secrets of Gondor,...setting the white cat to spy upon the black, and tormenting them. No man in Gondor dared touch them; all were afraid of them, and cursed when they saw them pass." |
It may well have been her continual intrigues that led Falastur to expel her. Her name was removed from the Books of the Kings (but not from the memory of Men), and Falastur had her sent out to sea in a ship with her cats[1]:
| "The ship was last seen flying past Umbar under a sickle moon, with a cat at the masthead and another as a figure-head on the prow." |
In an interview[2] Tolkien had in 1966 he added the following information on her:
| Well, Berúthiel went back to live in the inland city, and went to the bad (or returned to it — she was a Black Númenórean in origin, I guess). She was one of these people who loathe cats, but cats will jump on them and follow them about — you know how sometimes they pursue people who hate them? I have a friend like that. I'm afraid she took to torturing them for amusement, but she kept some and used them: trained them to go on evil errands by night, to spy on her enemies or terrify them. |
After her return home, little is known about Berúthiel, except that she re-adopted Black Númenórean culture and practices.
[edit] Later References
In The Lord of the Rings, Aragorn uses Berúthiel's cats as a byword for navigation in the dark[3]:
| [Gandalf] is surer of finding the way home in a blind night than the cats of Queen Berúthiel. |
This suggests that Berúthiel and her cats have passed into popular legend by the time of the War of the Ring.
In Peter Jackson's The Lord of the Rings film trilogy, a black cat is briefly shown at the Inn of the Prancing Pony. This has been interpreted as a possible reference to Queen Berúthiel.[citation needed]
A Tolkien-comedy website makes the (intentionally) false claim that Beruthiel appears in The Lord of the Rings as Galadriel's sister. In the run-up to the Peter Jackson movies, the Sunday Times (UK) printed an article treating this as fact, much to the consternation and amusement of fans. [1]
[edit] References
- ^ a b J. R. R. Tolkien (1980). Christopher Tolkien (ed.): Unfinished Tales. Boston: Houghton Mifflin, note 7 to The Istari. ISBN 0-395-29917-9.
- ^ The Realms of Tolkien. originally published in New Worlds in November 1966, reprinted in Carandaith in 1969 and again in Fantastic Metropolis in 2001.
- ^ J. R. R. Tolkien (1965). The Fellowship of the Ring. Boston: Houghton Mifflin, chapter "A Journey in the Dark". LCCN 67-12275.
