Province of Belluno
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Nation | Italy |
Region | Veneto |
Capital | Belluno |
Area | 3,678 km² |
Population (2004) | 209,550 |
Density | 57 |
Comuni | 69 |
Vehicle Registration | BL |
Postal Code | 32100 |
Telephone Prefix | 0437 |
ISTAT | 025 |
President | Sergio Reolon |
Map highlighting the location of the province of Belluno in Italy |
Belluno (Italian: Provincia di Belluno) is a province in the Veneto region of Italy. Its capital is the city of Belluno.
It has an area of 3,678 km², and a total population of 209,550 (2001).
Contents |
[edit] Comuni
There are 69 comuni (singular: comune) in the province. As of June 30, 2005, the main comuni by population are:
Comune | Population |
---|---|
Belluno | 36,112 |
Feltre | 20,122 |
Sedico | 9,174 |
Ponte nelle Alpi | 8,180 |
Santa Giustina | 6,517 |
Mel | 6,288 |
Cortina d'Ampezzo | 6,216 |
Limana | 4,670 |
Trichiana | 4,604 |
Pedavena | 4,435 |
Agordo | 4,225 |
Longarone | 4,114 |
Cesiomaggiore | 4,096 |
Pieve di Cadore | 4,017 |
[edit] Geography
The province of Belluno is rather wide, and almost entirely occupied by mountain areas. It encompasses the natural and historical regions of Cadore, Feltrino, Alpago, Val di Zoldo, Agordino, Comelico and Ampezzano. The eastern part of the province features the Dolomites, including the famous Tofane, Marmolada and Cime di Lavaredo. The province is rich in water, with the presence of the wide Piave River, with its affluents Boite and Cordevole.
In the southern part is the Valbelluna, the widest and most populated valley of the province, with is bordered by the Venetian Prealps. Here is also located the National Park of Belluno Dolomites.
[edit] History
The most ancient archeological finding in the province is that of Lagole di Calalzo, in Cadore, belonging to a c. 5th century BC sanctuary dedicated to a health god of Paleoveneti. A greater site, a nechropolis, has been excavated in the comune of Mel. Findings from these sites are now housed in the Museums of Pieve di Cadore and Mel.
[edit] Economy
Until recent times, the economy of the province was based on poor mountain agriculture. Now the latter has lost much of its importance, with the exception of the cultivation of beans in the Lamon highlands. Now the Bellunese can boast one of the most important industrial sectors of northern Italy, that of glasses production (Luxottica has its eat in Agordo, for example). Also important are the sectors of house appliances (Zanussi and others) and toilets furnitures (Ceramica Dolomite, IdealStandard).
One of the most important factor of the Bellunese economy is tourism. Cortina d'Ampezzo, Alleghe, Arabba, Sappada and others are renowned in Italy and abroad.
[edit] Linguistic minorities
In the province, language minorities are present, which are now tutelated by law:
- a Ladin minority is present in the three communes of Colle Santa Lucia-Col, Livinallongo del Col di Lana-Fodom and Cortina d'Ampezzo-Anpezo.
- a German-speaking minority in the commune of Sappada-Plodn, Farra d'Alpago and Tambre.
[edit] External links
- (Italian) Province homepage
Europe | Italy | Veneto | |
Belluno | Padua (Padova) | Rovigo | Treviso | Venice (Venezia) | Verona | Vicenza |