Proton Wira

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Proton Wira
Proton Wira
Also called: Proton Persona
Proton 400 series
Manufacturer: Proton
Production: 1993–present
Predecessor: Proton Saga
Successor: Proton Waja (saloon)
Proton Gen-2 (hatchback)
Class: Compact
Body style: 4-door saloon
5-door hatchback
Platform: FF
Engine: 1.3 L 4G13 I4
1.5 L 4G15 I4
1.6 L 4G92 I4
1.8 L 4G93 I4
2.0 L 4D68 diesel I4
Related: 1991 Mitsubishi Lancer

The Proton Wira is a model of car manufactured by Malaysian national carmaker Proton Berhad. Wira is a Malay word that translates into English as "Hero".

Contents

[edit] History

The Wira was introduced in 1993 as a 4-door saloon and is based on the 1992 Mitsubishi Lancer. Modifications include headlights from the 1992 Mitsubishi Colt, tail lights from the 1987 Mitsubishi Galant hatchback, bumpers from Mitsubishi Mirage and different dashboard. The frontal design continues the styling first shown on the Proton Iswara with a fluted bonnet that tapers towards the Proton badge on the grill.

The Mitsubishi 4G15 1.5L 12-valve engine used in the Iswara and its predecessor the Saga was carried over unchanged. The Mitsubishi 4G92 112ps 1.6L 16-valve SOHC engine with multi-point fuel injection was introduced together with an optional 4-speed automatic transmission.

In 1994, a 5-door hatchback was introduced. Initially it was badged as the Wira Aeroback, like the 5-door Saga hatchback, though later the Aeroback name was dropped. In the same year, exports to the United Kingdom began where it was known as the Persona. As with the Saga, all export models used multi-point fuel injection to comply with the Euro I emissions standards.

A minor facelift was introduced in 1995 with a new grill and slimmer tail lights with clear indicators.

In 1995, the Mitsubishi 4G13 1.3L 12-valve engine also used in the Saga was introduced for the Wira. This was followed in 1996 by the 133bhp 1.8L 16-valve DOHC engine with multi-point fuel injection. At the same time, a 2.0 liter diesel-powered variant was also offered but then phased out in later years because of lack of interest due to poor performance.

Facelifted rear end for models after 1995.
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Facelifted rear end for models after 1995.
Side profile of Proton Wira.
Enlarge
Side profile of Proton Wira.

From 1998, all engine options for the Wira in Malaysian market were fuel-injected and carbureted models were phased out.

In 1998, all engine options for the Wira in Malaysian market were fully fuel-injected and the carburetors were phased out.

In 2000 the Wira received various improvements to reduce its NVH (noise, vibration and harshness) through additional insulation and suspension tuning from Lotus. In the same year, the Wira name was used in the United Kingdom.

In the United Kingdom, the 4-door saloon was replaced by the Proton Impian in 2002, and the 5-door hatchback by the Proton Gen-2 in 2004.

As of 2006, the car is still in production in Malaysia where it remains one of the best selling cars in its domestic market and also in Iran where it is made by the local Zagross Khodro company.

[edit] Proton Wira as a tuner's car

Proton Wira is popular among street racers in Malaysia as a tuner's car because of parts interchangeability with the Mitsubishi Lancer Evolution, especially the engines. Its popularity there is only rivaled by the Honda Civic.

[edit] Trivia

  • Proton Wira 1.6 was the first Proton model to be installed with 4-speed automatic transmission, the first Proton model to have power windows for all 4 doors, and also the first Proton model powered by a 16-valve engine.
  • Proton Wira 1.8 was the first Proton model to be powered by a DOHC engine.
  • The diesel-powered Proton Wira 2.0D is to date the first and only diesel vehicle ever made by Proton.
  • Proton manufactured 100,000 special edition also knows as WiSE but failed to meet sales target.

[edit] See also

[edit] External links


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Car models:

Arena | Gen-2 | Perdana | Putra | Saga | Satria | Satria R3 | Savvy | Juara | Tiara | Waja | Wira

Engines: Campro engine
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