Politics of Greenland

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Greenland
This article is part of the series: Politics and government of Greenland

Prime Minister Hans Enoksen Parliament Political parties Elections Administrative divisions Greenland and the EU See also: Politics of Denmark
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Politics of Greenland takes place in a framework of a parliamentary representative democratic Danish dependency, whereby the Prime Minister is the head of government, and of a pluriform multi-party system. Greenland is a self-governing overseas administrative division of Denmark since 1979. Executive power is exercised by the government. Legislative power is vested in both the government and the Parliament of Greenland (known as Landsting). The party system is dominated by the social democratic Forward, the separatist and socialist Inuit Community and the conservative liberal Feeling of Community. The Judiciary is independent of the executive and the legislature.

1 Executive branch
2 Legislative branch
3 Political parties and elections
4 Judicial branch
5 Administrative divisions:
6 Diplomatic representations
7 International organization participation

[edit] Executive branch

The monarch of Denmark is also head of state of Greenland. She is represented by a High Commissioner, appointed by her. The Prime Minister is elected by Parliament and leads the Landsstyre.

Main office holders
Office	Name	Party	Since
Queen	Margaret II of Denmark		14 January 1972
High Commissioner	Gunnar Martens		1995
Prime Minister	Hans Enoksen	Forward	14 December 2002
Other government party		Inuit Community

[edit] Legislative branch

Greenland has a unicameral Parliament or Landsting (31 seats; members are elected by popular vote on the basis of proportional representation to serve four-year terms). Two representatives were elected to the Danish Parliament or Folketing at the last Danish elections, Siumut 1, Inuit Ataqatigiit 1.

[edit] Political parties and elections

The following election results include names of political parties. See for additional information about parties the List of political parties in Greenland. An overview on elections and election results is included in Elections in Greenland.

[discuss] – [edit]
**Summary of the 15 November 2005 Parliament of Greenland election results**
Parties	Votes 2005	% 2005	Seats 2005	% 2002	Seats 2002
Forward (Siumut)	8855	30,7	10	28,5	10
Democrats (Demokraatit)	6596	22,8	7	15,9	5
Inuit Community (Inuit Ataqatigiit)	6517	22,6	7	25,3	8
Feeling of Community (Atassut)	5527	19,1	6	20,2	7
Independents (Kattusseqatigiit)	1170	4,1	1	5,3	1
Others	216	0,8	-	4,8	-
Total, Turnout 74,9% (2002: 74,6%)			31		31
Source: Namminersornerullutik Oqartussat

[edit] Judicial branch

High Court or Landsret.

[edit] Administrative divisions:

3 districts (landsdele); Avannaa (Danish: Nordgrønland), Tunu (Danish: Østgrønland), Kitaa (Danish: Vestgrønland)

[edit] Diplomatic representations

With Denmark having responsibility for Greenland's international affairs, other countries do not have direct diplomatic representation in Greenland -- their embassies or consulates in Denmark are responsible for their relations with Greenland and their citizens in Greenland. Greenland is represented internationally by the embassies and consulates of Denmark, although Greenland does directly participate in some Nordic organisations which provide membership for dependent territories.