Phleng Chat
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
"Phleng Chat" ("เพลงชาติ") is the national anthem of Thailand. It was adopted on 10 December 1939. The melody was composed by Peter Feit (Thai name: Phra Jenduriyang), 1883-1968, the son of a German immigrant and royal advisor for music. The words are by Luang Saranupraphan. However this song Hasn't directly have a name since "Phleng Chat" mean national anthem
The anthem was composed a few days after the 1932 coup, and was first broadcast in July 1932. The original lyrics were by Khun Wichitmatra. In 1939, when the name of the country was changed from Siam to Thailand, a competition was launched to create new lyrics, with those by Luang Saranuprapan winning. Prime minister Phibunsongkhram ordered the anthem to be played every day at 8.00 and 18.00, with everyone having to stand up to show respect for the nation. That law is still in force today.
Contents |
[edit] Thai lyrics/transcription
Thai lyrics | Thai transcription |
---|---|
ประเทศไทยรวมเลือดเนื้อชาติเชื้อไทย | Prathet Thai Ruam Lueat Nua Chat Chua Thai, |
เป็นประชารัฐ ไผทของไทยทุกส่วน | Pen Pracha Rat, Phathai Khong Thai Thuk Suan, |
อยู่ดำรงคงไว้ได้ทั้งมวล | Yu Damrong Khong Wai Dai Thang Muan, |
ด้วยไทยล้วนหมาย รักสามัคคี | Duai Thai Luan Mai, Rak Samak Khi, |
ไทยนี้รักสงบ แต่ถึงรบไม่ขลาด | Thai Ni Rak Sa-ngop, Tae Thueng Rop Mai Khlat, |
เอกราชจะไม่ให้ใครข่มขี่ | Ekkarat Cha Mai Hai Khrai Khom Khi, |
สละเลือดทุกหยาดเป็นชาติพลี | Sala Lueat Thuk Yat Pen Chat Phli, |
เถลิงประเทศชาติไทยทวี มีชัย ชโย | Thaloeng Prathet Chat Thai Thawi Michai Cha-yo. |
[edit] English translation
- Thailand unites flesh and blood of Thais.
- Nation of the people; belonging to the Thais in every respect.
- Long maintained [has been] the independence
- Because the Thais seek, and love, unity.
- Thais are peace-loving;
- But at war we're no cowards.
- Sovereignty will not be threatened
- Sacrificing every drop of blood for the nation
- Hail the nation of Thailand, long last the victory, Hurrah
[edit] 2nd English translation
Thailand unites its people with flesh and blood.
land of Thailand belongs to the Thais.
long maintained its sovereignty,
Because the Thais have always been united.
thais are peace-loving,
no cowards at distress.
They shall allow no one to rob them of freedom,
Nor shall they suffer tyranny.
ready to die for freedom, safety and prosperity.
[edit] External links
- 100 firsts that shaped Bangkok - 77 - The national anthem
- Download Phleng Chat Thai (vocal) from The Government Public Relations Department, Thailand
- Download Phleng Chat Thai (instrument) from The Government Public Relations Department, Thailand
National anthems: Afghanistan | Armenia | Azerbaijan | Bahrain | Bangladesh | Bhutan | Brunei | Cambodia | People's Republic of China | Republic of China (Taiwan) | Cyprus | East Timor | Egypt | Georgia | India | Indonesia | Iran | Iraq | Israel | Japan | Jordan | Kazakhstan | Kuwait | Kyrgyzstan | Laos | Lebanon | Malaysia | Maldives | Mongolia | Myanmar | Nepal | North Korea | Oman | Pakistan | Philippines | Qatar | Russia | Saudi Arabia | Singapore | South Korea | Sri Lanka | Syria | Tajikistan | Thailand | Turkey | Turkmenistan | United Arab Emirates | Uzbekistan | Vietnam | Yemen
Regional anthems: Assyria (Iraq) | Kurdistan (Iraq) | Nagorno-Karabakh (Azerbaijan) | Palestine | Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus (Cyprus) | Tuva (Russia) |