Philippine Constituent Assembly
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The Philippine Constituent Assembly ("Con-Ass") is the unilateral move by the House of Representatives to convene itself as a constituent assembly, without the concurrence of the Senate [1] to amend the constitution, dubbed as "charter change" or "cha-cha."
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[edit] Ways of amending the constitution
The constitution can be amended and/or revised into three ways:
- The Congress, upon a vote of three-fourths of all its members,
- A constitutional convention, upon a vote of two-third of all its members,
- A majority vote of all members would pass the decision to the electorate in a referendum,
- A people's initiative, in this case, only "amendments" are allowed.
- A people's initiative is a petition of at least 12% of the electorate, with at least 3% of every legislative district represented.[2]
[edit] History
[edit] House's move for charter change
The House was able to circumvent the proceedings by issuing House resolution 1450, which states that the House would convene itself as a constituent assembly, despite objections by House Minority Leader Francis Escudero, saying that a three-fourths majority must be obtained. Assistant Majority Leader Edcel Lagman countered, saying that only a simple majority is needed. Majority Leader Nograles sponsored the resolution, and it passed with 173 congressmen signing.
[edit] References
- ^ House approves resolution convening constituent assembly Maila Ager INQ7.net. Accessed December 7, 2006.
- ^ ARTICLE XVII Chan Robles Virtual Law Library. Accessed December 6, 2006.