Philip Neame
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Lieutenant-General Sir Philip Neame, VC, KBE, CB, DSO, Chevalier Legion d'Honneur, Croix de Guerre (France), Croix de Guerre (Belgium) (12 December 1888 - 28 April 1978) was an English recipient of the Victoria Cross, the highest and most prestigious award for gallantry in the face of the enemy that can be awarded to British and Commonwealth forces. He was also the winner of an Olympic Gold medal, making him the only person to win both this and the Victoria Cross.
He was 26 years old, and a lieutenant in the 15th Field Company, Corps of Royal Engineers, British Army during the First World War when the following deed took place for which he was awarded the Victoria Cross.
On 19 December 1914 at Neuve Chapelle, France, Lieutenant Neame, in the face of very heavy fire, engaged the Germans in a single-handed bombing attack, killing and wounding a number of them. He was able to check the enemy advance for three-quarters of an hour and to rescue all the wounded whom it was possible to move.
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[edit] Further information
Educated at Cheltenham College. Later Sir Philip Neame (awarded KBE). He was a member of Great Britain's 1924 Olympic Running Deer Team at Paris and is the only Victoria Cross recipient who has won an Olympic Gold Medal. He later achieved the rank of lieutenant-general. He was captured in 1941 during the North African Campaign in World War II after an offensive by Erwin Rommel's Afrika Korps. While a prisoner in Italy, he made a number of escape attempts with colleagues, including Major-General Richard O'Connor and Lieutenant-General Sir Adrian Carton de Wiart, a fellow VC recipient. Neame eventually made a successful escape attempt.
He served as Lieutenant Governor of Guernsey from 1945 to 1953.
[edit] The medal
His Victoria Cross is displayed with his other medals at the Imperial War Museum, London, England.
[edit] References
- Monuments To Courage (David Harvey, 1999)
- The Register of the Victoria Cross (This England, 1997)
- The Sapper VCs (Gerald Napier, 1998)
- VCs of the First World War - 1914 (Gerald Gliddon, 1994)
[edit] External links
This page has been migrated from the Victoria Cross Reference with permission.
Categories: 1888 births | 1978 deaths | British World War I Victoria Cross recipients | British Army World War II generals | Companions of the Order of the Bath | Knights Commander of the Order of the British Empire | Knights of Grace of St John | Companions of the Distinguished Service Order | Légion d'honneur recipients | Old Cheltonians | Prisoners of war | Competitors at the 1924 Summer Olympics