Pergolide

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Pergolide chemical structure
Pergolide
Systematic (IUPAC) name
 ?
Identifiers
CAS number 66104-22-1
ATC code N04BC02
PubChem 47811
DrugBank APRD00663
Chemical data
Formula C19H26N2S 
Mol. weight 314.489 g/mol
Pharmacokinetic data
Bioavailability  ?
Protein binding 90%
Metabolism Extensively hepatic
Half life 27 hours
Excretion  ?
Therapeutic considerations
Pregnancy cat.

B

Legal status
Routes Oral

Pergolide is an ergoline-based dopamine receptor agonist used for the treatment of Parkinson's disease.

Parkinson's disease is associated with low levels of the neurotransmitter dopamine in the brain. Pergolide has some of the same effects as dopamine in the body.

Pergolide is also used to treat the stiffness, tremors, spasms, and poor muscle control of Parkinson's disease, although it has also been used to treat discomfort or pain in the lower extremities that can only be relieved by moving the legs. Pergolide is often used in conjunction with other medicines in the treatment of Parkinson's disease.

Furthermore, Pergolide may also be used for other purposes.

In decreasing use as has been associated with fibrotic heart disease[citation needed].

Pergolide has also been shown to impair associative learning.[1]

[edit] References

  1. ^ Breitenstein C. et al. (2006): "Tonic Dopaminergic Stimulation Impairs Associative Learning in Healthy Subjects", Neuropsychopharmacology. Full text

[edit] External links



Ergolines edit
Lysergic acid derivatives

Bromocriptine, Cabergoline, Ergine, Ergonovine, Ergotamine, Lysergic acid, Lysergol, d-Lysergic acid hydroxyethylamide, Lisuride, Methergine, Methysergide, Pergolide

Hallucinogenic lysergamides

AL-LAD, ALD-52, BU-LAD, CYP-LAD, DAL, DAM-57, Ergonovine, ETH-LAD, LAE-32, LSD, LPD-824, LSM-775, Methylergonovine, MLD-41, PARGY-LAD, PRO-LAD

Other ergolines

Ergoline

Natural sources

Argyreia nervosa, Claviceps spp., Ipomoea tricolor, Ipomoea violacea, Rivea corymbosa


Dopamine agonists (N04BC) edit 
Apomorphine, Bromocriptine, Cabergoline, Dihydrexidine, Dihydroergocryptine mesylate, Fenoldopam, Lisuride hydrogen maleate, Pergolide, Piribedil, Pramipexole, Quinpirole, Ropinirole, Rotigotine, SKF 38393, SKF 82958
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