Pergolide
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Pergolide
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Systematic (IUPAC) name | |
? | |
Identifiers | |
CAS number | 66104-22-1 |
ATC code | N04BC02 |
PubChem | 47811 |
DrugBank | APRD00663 |
Chemical data | |
Formula | C19H26N2S |
Mol. weight | 314.489 g/mol |
Pharmacokinetic data | |
Bioavailability | ? |
Protein binding | 90% |
Metabolism | Extensively hepatic |
Half life | 27 hours |
Excretion | ? |
Therapeutic considerations | |
Pregnancy cat. |
B |
Legal status | |
Routes | Oral |
Pergolide is an ergoline-based dopamine receptor agonist used for the treatment of Parkinson's disease.
Parkinson's disease is associated with low levels of the neurotransmitter dopamine in the brain. Pergolide has some of the same effects as dopamine in the body.
Pergolide is also used to treat the stiffness, tremors, spasms, and poor muscle control of Parkinson's disease, although it has also been used to treat discomfort or pain in the lower extremities that can only be relieved by moving the legs. Pergolide is often used in conjunction with other medicines in the treatment of Parkinson's disease.
Furthermore, Pergolide may also be used for other purposes.
In decreasing use as has been associated with fibrotic heart disease[citation needed].
Pergolide has also been shown to impair associative learning.[1]
[edit] References
- ^ Breitenstein C. et al. (2006): "Tonic Dopaminergic Stimulation Impairs Associative Learning in Healthy Subjects", Neuropsychopharmacology. Full text
[edit] External links
Ergolines edit | ||
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Lysergic acid derivatives | ||
Bromocriptine, Cabergoline, Ergine, Ergonovine, Ergotamine, Lysergic acid, Lysergol, d-Lysergic acid hydroxyethylamide, Lisuride, Methergine, Methysergide, Pergolide |
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Hallucinogenic lysergamides | ||
AL-LAD, ALD-52, BU-LAD, CYP-LAD, DAL, DAM-57, Ergonovine, ETH-LAD, LAE-32, LSD, LPD-824, LSM-775, Methylergonovine, MLD-41, PARGY-LAD, PRO-LAD |
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Other ergolines | ||
Natural sources | ||
Argyreia nervosa, Claviceps spp., Ipomoea tricolor, Ipomoea violacea, Rivea corymbosa |