Paul Bunyan (operetta)

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Paul Bunyan is a "choral operetta" composed by Benjamin Britten with book and lyrics by W. H. Auden.

Britten and Auden had moved to the United States to escape the war in Europe; this operetta is something of a capsule summary of the history of their new home. It begins with a chorus of trees and geese and progresses to the arrival of lumberjacks organized by Paul Bunyan. By the second act, some of the lumberjacks have become farmers and by the end of the show, they are all members of industrial society.

The music is based on a wide variety of American styles, including folk songs, blues and hymns.

It premiered at Columbia University in 1941 to largely negative reviews. Britten revised the operetta in 1976, removing two numbers (Inkslinger's Love Song and Lullaby of Dream Shadows) and composing a new finale for Act I. This is the version performed today, although the 1988 recording also includes the two deleted numbers.

[edit] Roles

Character
Narrator
Paul Bunyan
Johnny Inkslinger
Tiny Bunyan, Paul's daughter
Hot Biscuit Slim, a good cook
Sam Sharkey, a bad cook
Ben Benny, another bad cook
Hel Helson, foreman
John Shears, a farmer
Western Union Boy
Fido, a dog
Moppet, a cat
Poppet, also a cat
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Lumberjacks, Farmers, Frontier Women, Animals, Trees
Voice part
baritone or tenor
speaking role
tenor
soprano
tenor
tenor
bass
baritone
baritone
tenor
soprano
mezzo-soprano
mezzo-soprano
Original cast
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