Patricia Roberts Harris

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Patricia Roberts Harris (May 31, 1924 – March 23, 1985) served as United States Secretary of Housing and Urban Development, United States Secretary of Health, Education, and Welfare and United States Secretary of Health and Human Services in the administration of President Jimmy Carter.

Born Patricia Roberts in Mattoon, Illinois, Harris graduated summa cum laude from Howard University in 1945, and later graduated from the George Washington University National Law Center in 1960. She was dean of Howard University Law School in 1969.

Harris was the first African American woman to serve as an Ambassador, representing the U.S. in Luxembourg under President Lyndon B. Johnson.

Harris was appointed to the cabinet of President Jimmy Carter upon his election 1977. She thus became the first African American woman to enter the line of succession, at number 13. Between 1977 and 1979 she served as Secretary of Housing and Urban Development (HUD), and in 1979, she served as Secretary of Health, Education, and Welfare.

After the Department of Education Organization Act was signed into law on October 17, 1979, the Department Health, Education and Welfare was divided into the separate departments of Health and Human Services and Education. Harris then served as the first Secretary of Health and Human Services until Carter left office in 1981. She unsuccessfully ran for mayor of Washington, D.C., in 1982.

In 1982, Harris become a professor at the George Washington National Law Center, a position she held until her death from breast cancer on March 23, 1985, at the age of 60.

[edit] External link

• African-American Almanac :: Biographies :: Patricia Roberts Harris

Preceded by: Carla Anderson Hills	United States Secretary of Housing and Urban Development 1977–1979	Succeeded by: Moon Landrieu
Preceded by: Joseph A. Califano, Jr.	Department of Health, Education and Welfare 1979	Succeeded by: Department Split
Preceded by: Department Created	United States Secretary of Health and Human Services 1979 – 1981	Succeeded by: Richard Schweiker

United States Secretaries of Housing and Urban Development
Weaver • Wood • Romney • Lynn • Hills • Harris • Landrieu • Pierce • Kemp • Cisneros • Cuomo • Martinez • Jackson

United States Secretaries of Health, Education and Welfare
Hobby • Folsom • Flemming • Ribicoff • Celebrezze • Gardner • Cohen • Finch • Richardson • Weinberger • Mathews • Califano • Harris

United States Secretaries of Health and Human Services
Harris • Schweiker • Heckler • Bowen • Sullivan • Shalala • Thompson • Leavitt