User:PAR
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Subjects I'm working on- <br style="clear:both;" />
- References {{note_label|Wood1992||}} {{ref_harvard|Wood1992|Wood, 1992|}}
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- Australian Trilobite Jump table
- RGB
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- Pigment-loss color blindness
- Peach
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- Template Test
- Template Test
- Principle of maximum entropy
- Principle of maximum work
- Principle of minimum energy
- Minimum total potential energy principle
- Template talk:probability distribution#Status of usage
- Template talk:Prettytable and MediaWiki talk:Common.css
- verify μ is mode of Levy distribution
- Combine Heavy tail distribution and Long tail
- Mutation-selection balance | Quasispecies model | http://www.biomedcentral.com/1471-2148/5/44
Contents |
[edit] Thermodynamics
[edit] Chi-square distributions
distribution | σ2 | ν |
scale-inverse-chi-square distribution | σ2 | ν |
inverse-chi-square distribution 1 | 1 / ν | ν |
inverse-chi-square distribution 2 | 1 | ν |
inverse gamma distribution | β / α | 2α |
Levy distribution | c | 1 |
[edit] Heavy tail distributions
Heavy tail distributions
Distribution | character | α |
Levy skew alpha-stable distribution | continuous, stable | |
Cauchy distribution | continuous, stable | 1 |
Voigt distribution | continuous | 1 |
Levy distribution | continuous, stable | 1 / 2 |
scale-inverse-chi-square distribution | continuous | ν / 2 > 0 |
inverse-chi-square distribution | continuous | ν / 2 > 0 |
inverse gamma distribution | continuous | α > 0 |
Pareto distribution | continuous | k > 0 |
Zipf's law | discrete | s − 1 > − 1??? |
Zipf-Mandelbrot law | discrete | s − 1 > − 1??? |
Zeta distribution | discrete | s − 1 > − 1??? |
Student's t-distribution | continuous | ν > 0 |
Yule-Simon distribution | discrete | ρ |
? distribution | continuous | s − 1 > − 1??? |
Log-normal distribution??? | continuous | ρ |
Weibull distribution??? | ? | ? |
Gamma-exponential distribution??? | ? | ? |
[edit] Statistical Mechanics
Maxwell Boltzmann | Bose-Einstein | Fermi-Dirac | |
---|---|---|---|
Particle | Boson | Fermion | |
Statistics |
Partition function |
||
Statistics |
Maxwell-Boltzmann statistics |
Bose-Einstein statistics | Fermi-Dirac statistics |
Thomas-Fermi approximation |
gas in a box gas in a harmonic trap |
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Gas | Ideal gas |
Bose gas |
|
Chemical Equilibrium |
Classical Chemical equilibrium |
Others:
[edit] Continuum mechanics
[edit] Work pages
To fix:
- Degenerate distribution
- Fermi-Dirac statistics - not continuous, necessarily
- Bose gas (derive critical temperature)
- Spectral density-SPD Cat:Physics = Power spectrum-Cat:signal processing
(subtract mean) | (no subtract mean) |
Covariance | Correlation |
Cross covariance | Cross correlation see ext |
Autocovariance | Autocorrelation |
Covariance matrix | Correlation matrix |
Estimation of covariance matrices |
Proof: Introduce an additional heat reservoir at an arbitrary temperature T0, as well as N cycles with the following property: the j-th such cycle operates between the T0 reservoir and the Tj reservoir, transferring energy dQj to the latter. From the above definition of temperature, the energy extracted from the T0 reservoir by the j-th cycle is
Now consider one cycle of the heat engine, accompanied by one cycle of each of the smaller cycles. At the end of this process, each of the N reservoirs have zero net energy loss (since the energy extracted by the engine is replaced by the smaller cycles), and the heat engine has done an amount of work equal to the energy extracted from the T0 reservoir,
If this quantity is positive, this process would be a perpetual motion machine of the second kind, which is impossible. Thus,
Now repeat the above argument for the reverse cycle. The result is
- (reversible cycles)
In mathematics, it is often desireable to express a functional relationship as a different function, whose argument is the derivative of f , rather than x . If we let y=df/dx be the argument of this new function, then this new function is written and is called the Legendre transform of the original function.