Owl butterfly

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iNymphalidae
Owl butterfly
Owl butterfly
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Division: Rhopalocera
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Insecta
Order: Lepidoptera
Family: Nymphalidae
Subfamily: Morphinae
Tribe: Brassolini
Genus: Caligo
Species
  • eurilochus species-group
    • C. eurilochus
    • C. idomeneus
    • C. illioneus
    • C. memnon
    • C. prometheus
    • C. teucer
  • arisbe species group:
    • C. arisbe
    • C. martia
    • C. oberthurii
  • atreus species group:
    • C. atreus
    • C. uranus
  • oileus species-group
    • C. oedipus
    • C. oileus
    • C. placidianus
    • C. zeuxippus
  • beltrao species-group
    • C. beltrao
  • unknown species-group
    • C. euphorbus
    • C. superbus

Members of the butterfly genus Caligo are known as the owl butterflies. They are native to Central and South America. Their name is derived from the presence eysepots on their wings, which are used to scare away predators.

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