Oregon Route 22
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Oregon Route 22 is an Oregon state highway that runs between the Oregon Coast city of Hebo, to an interchange with U.S. Highway 20 near Santiam Pass in the Cascade Mountains.
Contents |
[edit] Route description
[edit] Three Rivers Highway
Oregon Route 22 begins (at its western terminus) at a junction with U.S. Route 101 in the coastal town of Hebo. The first section, known as the Three Rivers Highway, is a mostly scenic route--it is narrow and winding, and not well-suited for high-volume traffic. OR 22 winds eastward though the coast range along the Little Nestucca River, until it reaches the community of Grand Ronde. There, it joins with Oregon Route 18 at a location known as Valley Junction, and multiplexes with OR 18 in an approximately four-mile stretch between Grand Ronde and Willamina, at which point OR 22 heads southeast towards Salem and OR 18 goes northeast towards the Portland area. The portion from Hebo to Grand Ronde was formerly signed as OR 14.
[edit] Willamina-Salem Highway
The stretch between Willamina and Salem is known as the Willamina-Salem Highway. Between Willamina and Dallas it is a mostly two-lane highway; unlike the stretch between Hebo and Grand Ronde, this part of OR 22 is a major freight corridor. In the Dallas/Rickreall area are intersections with Oregon Route 223 and Oregon Route 99W, along with a spur route of OR 223 further to the west. East of the OR 223 interchange, OR 22 is an expressway into Salem; there is a project being planned to upgrade much of this stretch of OR 22 to freeway standards [1]. Between Dallas and Salem; OR 22 intersects two other highways; Oregon Route 51 and Oregon Route 221. Immediately beyond the interchange with OR 221 is the Marion Street Bridge across the Willamette River, and downtown Salem.
[edit] Salem area
After crossing the bridge, OR 22 (along with OR 99E Business, which it joins) heads south along Front Street for a few blocks, then east past Willamette University. At the eastern edge of the Willamette campus, an interchange carries the highway to Mission Street; OR 22 and OR 99E Business continue east on Mission Street (which is really an urban expressway), past the Salem airport to an interchange with Interstate 5 and Oregon Route 99E. OR 99E Business ends here; OR 22 continues to the east.
[edit] North Santiam Highway
East of the I-5 interchange, OR 22 is known as the North Santiam Highway. This section of OR 22 is a major transportation corridor; and is a primary route between Salem and the central Willamette Valley, and Central Oregon. Between I-5 and Stayton; OR 22 is a freeway--a four-lane undivided freeway between I-5 and Aumsville; a traditional divided freeway between Aumsville and Stayton, and a two-lane freeway in the Stayton/Sublimity area. The highway continues east, along the northern bank of the Santiam River, through towns such as Mehama, Mill City, Gates, and Detroit. The highway passes numerous hydroelectric dams, including the ruins of an early 20th century dam at Niagara County Park and the mid-20th century Detroit Dam which forms much-visited Detroit Lake. Beyond the eponymous town of Detroit on the east end of the reservoir, the highway passes Idanha, and turns south, west of Mount Jefferson, to its terminus at an interchange with U.S. Route 20 and Oregon Route 126 in Santiam Junction. US 20 and OR 126 continue east over Santiam Pass into central Oregon; US 20 heads to Bend and OR 126 to Redmond.
[edit] Cities and towns along the route
- Hebo
- Valley Junction
- Grand Ronde
- Willamina
- Dallas
- Rickreall
- Salem
- Aumsville
- Sublimity
- Stayton
- Mehama
- Mill City
- Gates
- Detroit
- Idanha
- Santiam Junction
[edit] Intersections with other highways
- U.S. Route 101 in Hebo
- Oregon Route 130 in Dolph
- Oregon Route 18 between Grand Ronde and Willamina
- Oregon Route 223 near Dallas
- Oregon Route 99W and OR 223 Spur in Rickreall
- Oregon Route 51 west of Salem
- Oregon Route 221 in Salem
- Oregon Route 99E Business in Salem
- Oregon Route 99E and Interstate 5 in Salem
- Oregon Route 214 in Aumsville
- The Cascade Highway in Stayton
- Oregon Route 226 in Mehama
- The West Cascades Scenic Byway in Detroit (until Santiam Junction)
- U.S. Route 20 and Oregon Route 126 in Santiam Junction