Old Trafford (football ground)

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Old Trafford
Theatre of Dreams
East Stand
Location Sir Matt Busby Way,
Old Trafford,
Greater Manchester,
England
Broke ground 1909
Opened 1910
Owner Manchester United
Operator Manchester United
Construction cost £60m GBP
Architect Archibald Leitch
Tenants
Manchester United (FA Premier League) (1910-present)
Seats
76,212

Old Trafford (given the nickname The Theatre of Dreams by Sir Bobby Charlton) is a football stadium in the Greater Manchester borough of Trafford, and is the home of Manchester United F.C.. The ground has been United's permanent home since 1910, bar an eight year absence from 1941 to 1949 following the bombing of the stadium in the Second World War, during which the club ground-shared with Manchester City at Maine Road. The stadium is located close to Old Trafford cricket ground.

Until the new Wembley Stadium is completed, Old Trafford will have the largest ground capacity of any English football stadium, with a capacity of just over 76,000, and will be joined by Wembley as the only UEFA 5-star stadia in England.

Old Trafford is by far the largest club ground in Britain and is all-seater, as legally required of all higher league British club stadia since the Taylor Report in the early 1990s. The ground's most recent expansion saw the addition of around 9,000 seats by "filling-in" the second tier of the north-west and north-east quadrants of the ground. The South Stand remains the only single-tiered stand, its development hindered by a railway line located directly behind it. Although the line could be built over, at least fifty residential properties would have to be demolished for any expansion to be possible, making improvements to the other stands the cheaper option. Further development, taking the capacity to 96,000, will require this expensive house demolition and engineering. [1]

Part of the new seating was used for the first time on 26 March 2006, when an attendance of 69,070 became a new Premiership record. However, this lasted just 3 days before 69,522 people watched United play West Ham on 29 March, and was re-broken on a frequent basis as more sections of the new quadrants were opened. The latest Premiership attendance record to be set was set on 4 November 2006 when 76,004 spectators saw United beat Portsmouth F.C. 3-0. The stadium's record attendance remains at 76,962, set on 25 March 1939 for a FA Cup semi-final between Wolverhampton Wanderers and Grimsby Town.

The ground has frequently hosted FA Cup semi-final matches (as a neutral venue), and hosted several England international fixtures whilst Wembley was under reconstruction. It also hosted 1966 FIFA World Cup matches, Euro 96 matches and the Champions League final in 2003. With London winning its bid for the 2012 Olympics, the stadium will be used for some preliminary men's and women's football matches during the Summer Games. Since 1998, when rugby league adopted play-offs and a Grand Final to determine the Super League champions, Old Trafford has staged the Grand Final.

Old Trafford was the first English ground to have to install a perimeter fence to counter fan violence and hooliganism in the 1970s.

The ground featured in the 1967 Albert Finney film Charlie Bubbles where a child is disappointed at missing out on fully being involved in the match due to watching from behind the glass window of one of the private boxes.

In its early days, the ground also hosted games of shinty, the traditional sport of the Scottish Highlands. [2]



[edit] External links

Wikiquote has a collection of quotations related to:
Preceded by:
Hampden Park
Glasgow
UEFA Champions League
Final Venue

2003
Succeeded by:
Arena AufSchalke
Gelsenkirchen
Manchester United Football Club
Manchester United F.C.
History: pre-1945 | 1945-1969 | 1969-1986 | 1986-1998 | 1998-1999 | 1999-present
Busby Babes | Munich air disaster
Old Trafford | Stretford End | Manchester derby
Glazer takeover
MUTV


FA Premier League Venues 2006-2007
v  d  e
Anfield | Bramall Lane | City of Manchester Stadium | Craven Cottage
Emirates Stadium | Ewood Park | Fratton Park | Goodison Park | JJB Stadium
Madejski Stadium | Old Trafford | Reebok Stadium | Riverside Stadium | St James' Park
Stamford Bridge | The Valley | Upton Park | Vicarage Road | Villa Park | White Hart Lane
UEFA 5-star rated football stadia
v  d  e
Austria Ernst Happel Stadion
England Old Trafford
France Stade de France
Germany AOL Arena
Olympiastadion, Berlin
Olympiastadion, München
Signal Iduna Park
Veltins-Arena
Greece Olympic Stadium, Athens
Italy San Siro
Stadio Olimpico
Netherlands Amsterdam ArenA
Feijenoord Stadion
Portugal Estádio da Luz
Estádio do Dragão
Estádio José Alvalade
Russia Luzhniki Stadium
Scotland Hampden Park
Ibrox Stadium
Spain Camp Nou
Estadi Montjuïc
Estadio La Cartuja
Estadio Vicente Calderón
Estadio Santiago Bernabéu
Turkey Atatürk Olimpiyat Stadyumu
Şükrü Saracoğlu Stadium
Wales Millennium Stadium

Coordinates: 53°27′47″N, 2°17′28″W