Northwood Headquarters
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Northwood Headquarters is a military headquarters facility of the British Armed Forces in the London suburb of Northwood. It is home to three command and control functions of the British armed forces and North Atlantic Treaty Organisation (NATO); Permanent Joint Headquarters, Commander in Chief Fleet and the NATO Regional Command, Allied Maritime Component Command Northwood.
As HQ of CINCFLEET the site was the controlling Headquarters for Operation CORPORATE, the Falklands War[1]
The site falls under the authority of Chief of Joint Operations following a handover from CINCFLEET in 2002.
Contents |
[edit] Permanent Joint Headquarters
Main Article: Permanent Joint Headquarters
Permanent Joint Headquarters (PJHQ) is a tri-service organisation holds Operational Control of British armed forces joint military operation. Single service operations remain under the OPCON of the appropriate front line command. It is headed by the Chief of Joint Operations.
[edit] Royal Navy
Northwood, as HMS Warrior, was the location of the Royal Navy's Commander in Chief Fleet from April 1963,[2] shortly after the transfer of the Home Fleet ashore in 1960.
Following the invasion of the Falkland Islands by Argentinian forces in 1982, CINCFLEET was given command of the operation to recover the islands. The Operation was directed from Northwood with CINCFLEET staff augumented by personnel from corresponding Land Command and Strike Command headquarters.
In 2002, following a rationalisation, CINCFLEET moved the majority of the staff to Portsmouth, moving into HMS Excellent in 2004. Commander Operations remains with the current operations staff on the Northwood site and CINCFLEET retains an office in addition to the Portsmouth location.
Commander Operations is also commander of the corresponding NATO regional HQ.
[edit] NATO and the EU
NATO Regional Command, Allied Maritime Component Command Northwood, an element of Allied Joint Force Command Brunssum, is based in the site. Commander AMCCN is CINCFLEET Commander Operations.
AMCCN provides the Northern Maritime command element of AJFCB to Supreme Headquarters Allied Powers Europe
A headquarters structure is available for the command of European Union military operation. Personnel to support this structure would be seconded from existing NATO and national posts in the site, augumented from elsewhere as required.
[edit] Support units
The three Headquarters Staffs are supported by:
- Joint Support Unit Northwood, providing administrative support, life support, facilities and supplier management.
- Defence Communication Services Agency regional office, London and Northwood providing Communications and Information Systems support.
- A detachment of Fleet Protection Group Royal Marines personnel providing force protection.
[edit] References
- ^ Naval-History.org British Task Force Units accessed 23 Oct 06
- ^ Northwood history accessed 23 Oct 06
[edit] External links
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