Normal operator
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In functional analysis, a normal operator on a Hilbert space H (or more generally in a C* algebra) is a continuous linear operator that commutes with its hermitian adjoint N * :
The main importance of this concept is that the spectral theorem applies to normal operators.
Examples of normal operators:
- unitary operators ( N * = N − 1 )
- Hermitian operators ( N * = N )
- positive operators (N = MM * )
- orthogonal projection operators (N = N * = N2)
- normal matrices can be seen as normal operators if one takes the Hilbert space to be Cn.