Nordic combined at the Winter Olympics

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The Nordic combined events have been contested at the Winter Olympic Games since 1924. The first competition involved 18 km cross-country skiing, followed by ski jumping. Whoever earned the most points from both competitions won the event. At the 1952 Winter Olympics, the ski jumping was held first, followed by 18 km cross-country skiing. The cross-country skiing portion was reduced to 15 km at the 1956 Winter Olympics. The ski jumping styles would change over the years as well, from the Kongsberger technique after World War I to the Daescher technique in the 1950's to the current V-style from 1985 onwards. The cross-country skiing technique would switch from classical to freestyle for all competitions beginning in 1985, but the biggest change would occur at the 1988 Winter Olympics in the scoring with the Gundersen method, meaning the 15 km cross country portion would go from an interval start race to a pursuit race, so that whoever crossed the finish line first won the event. The team event with a 3 x 10 km cross country relay started at the 1988 Winter Olympics, changing to the current 4 x 5 km cross-country relay at the 1998 Winter Olympics. The 7.5 km sprint event was added at the 2002 Winter Olympics. Nordic combined remains a men's only event as of the 2006 Winter Olympics.

[edit] Events

Event 24 28 32 36 48 52 56 60 64 68 72 76 80 84 88 92 94 98 02 06
Individual
Team
Sprint

[edit] Medal table

 Rank  Nation Gold Silver Bronze Total
1 Norway Norway (NOR) 11 8 7 26
2 Finland Finland (FIN) 4 8 2 14
3 East Germany East Germany (GDR) 3 0 4 7
4 Austria Austria (AUT) 2 2 6 10
5 West Germany West Germany (FRG) 2 1 0 3
Japan Japan (JPN) 2 1 0 3
7 Germany Germany (GER) 1 3 1 5
8 Switzerland Switzerland (SUI) 1 2 1 4
9 France France (FRA) 1 1 1 3
10 United Team of Germany United Team of Germany (EUA) 1 0 1 3
11 Soviet Union Soviet Union (URS) 0 1 2 3
12 Sweden Sweden (SWE) 0 1 1 2
13 Poland Poland (POL) 0 0 1 1
Russia Russia (RUS) 0 0 1 1

[edit] See also


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