Nikkō, Tochigi

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This article is about Nikkō the city; see Nikkō (priest) for the founder of Nichiren Shoshu Buddhism.
Great Gate, Nikko, circa 1860-1900.
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Great Gate, Nikko, circa 1860-1900.

Nikkō (日光市 Nikkō-shi?, lit. sunlight) is a city located in the mountains of Tochigi Prefecture, Japan. Located about 140 km to the North of Tokyo, it is a popular destination for Japanese and international tourists, housing the mausoleum of shogun Tokugawa Ieyasu (Nikkō Tōshō-gū) and that of his grandson Iemitsu, as well as the Futarasan Jinja, a shrine which dates to the year 767. There are also many famous hot springs (onsen) in the area. The mountains west of the city are part of Nikkō National Park and contain some of the country's most spectacular waterfalls and scenic trails.

As of the May 1, 2006, the city has an estimated population of 93,568. The total area is 1,449.87 km².

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[edit] Significance

Nikkō Tōshō-gū, Futarasan Jinja, and Rinnoji form a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

Lake Chuzenji and the Kegon Falls lie in Nikkō.

On March 20, 2006, the old city of Nikkō merged with the city of Imaichi and the municipalities of Ashio, Fujihara, and Kuriyama to create the new city of Nikkō. Their new city hall is now located at the former Imaichi City Hall.

The city has the third largest area in Japan, only behind Takayama (largest) and Hamamatsu (2nd largest).

Masaru Ibuka, co-founder of Sony Corporation, was born in Nikkō.

[edit] Sports

Nikkō is main home city for the Nikkō Kobe IceBucks in the Asia League Ice Hockey.

[edit] Photo gallery

[edit] The former city of Nikkō Data

Since the post-merger city of Nikkō's (new city of Nikkō) area is too big to calculate, there are some data from the pre-merger city of Nikkō (former city).

Also, since the new city of Nikkō was created by combining with 5 municipalities, the old city of Nikkō was officially dissolved. As a result, the old Nikkō and the new Nikkō are officially different.

However, the former Nikkō City Hall (now known as Nikkō City Hall-Nikkō Satelite Office) is located near Nikkō Toshogu and Nikkō Station. Former city of Nikkō was once part of Kamitsuga District.

This page will be covering both the old city of Nikkō and the new city of Nikkō.

[edit] External links

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Shadow picture of Tochigi Prefecture Tochigi Prefecture
Cities
Ashikaga | Kanuma | Moka | Nasukarasuyama | Nasushiobara | Nikkō | Otawara | Oyama | Sakura | Sano | Shimotsuke | Tochigi | Utsunomiya (capital) | Yaita
Districts
Haga | Kamitsuga | Kawachi | Nasu | Shimotsuga | Shioya
  See also: Towns and villages by district edit


Coordinates: 36°45′N 139°37′E