Nick Brown

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For other persons named Nick Brown, see Nick Brown (disambiguation).

Nicholas Hugh "Nick" Brown (born 13 June 1950, Hawkhurst, Kent) is a British Labour Party politician and Member of Parliament for Newcastle upon Tyne East and Wallsend. He was the last Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food.

Brown was brought up in Tunbridge Wells and studied at the University of Manchester. After leaving university he worked in advertising for Procter and Gamble, but in 1978 he moved to be Legal adviser to the Northern Region of the GMBATU, based in Newcastle upon Tyne. In 1980 he was elected to Newcastle City Council. His role in the union gave him a role in maximising the union's influence in Labour Party selections.

When Mike Thomas, the sitting Labour MP for Newcastle upon Tyne East, defected to the SDP, he was chosen as the new Labour Party candidate, and easily kept the seat in the 1983 general election. He went on to the Labour front bench in 1985 as a spokesman on Legal Affairs; from 1988 he was a Treasury spokesman and from 1994 he shadowed Health.

Originally elected the Commons in the same year as Gordon Brown and Tony Blair he was initially close to both men but over time he became his namesake Brown's staunchest ally, though the two are unrelated. In the 1994 Labour leadership election he acted as Brown's unofficial campaign manager, and according to Brown's biographer Paul Routledge, advised against him pulling out of the contest in Blair's favour.

In 1995 he was appointed Deputy Chief Whip and played a central role in the close Parliament in trying to defeat the Conservatives. After Labour's election victory in 1997, he was appointed Chief Whip, but stayed there only for a year, moving to the Ministry of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food in 1998. This move, which followed the publication of the Routledge biography earlier that year, was widely seen as a demotion, and ascribed to his close connection with Brown. Not long after this, he was forced by the News of the World newspaper in 1998 to announce that he is gay. This he did with characteristic good humour, telling an audience of farmers: "It's a lovely day. The sun is out - and so am I."

His tenure at MAFF saw several animal health crises ending with the foot and mouth crisis of 2001-2. Brown's handling of the outbreak, which some in the media and politics used to attack the government, was criticised, though throughout he maintained the support of the farming and food industries and the veterinary profession. Suggestions that a vaccination strategy should have been practised in preference to the culling of hundreds of thousands of animals, made with the benefit of hindsight, did not help his cause, and he was demoted out of the Cabinet to be Minister of Work at the Department of Work and Pensions after the general election of 2001. In June 2003, he was dropped from the Government altogether, receiving the news of his axing by Tony Blair during the course of a party held to mark his 20 years as an MP.

Brown remained closely allied to Chancellor of the Exchequer Gordon Brown. In 2004 he was one of the organisers of a rebellion over the government's proposals for student finance, but hours before the vote announced that he had received concessions from the Government and would now support it. It was suspected that the Chancellor had ordered him to back down, but the affair cost him some credibility.

Nick Brown is a Distinguished Supporter of the British Humanist Association.

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Parliament of the United Kingdom
Preceded by:
Mike Thomas
Member of Parliament for Newcastle upon Tyne East
19831997
Succeeded by:
constituency abolished
Preceded by:
new constituency
Member of Parliament for Newcastle upon Tyne East and Wallsend
1997 – present
Incumbent
Political offices
Preceded by:
Alastair Goodlad
Parliamentary Secretary to the Treasury
1997-1998
Succeeded by:
Ann Taylor
Chief Whip
1997-1998
Preceded by:
Jack Cunningham
Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food
1998–2001
Succeeded by:
(office replaced)
see: Secretary of State for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs
In other languages