New Zealand Māori rugby union team
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
New Zealand Māori | ||||||||||||||||||
Union | New Zealand Rugby Football Union | |||||||||||||||||
Coach | Donny Stevenson | |||||||||||||||||
|
||||||||||||||||||
First international | ||||||||||||||||||
Ireland 4 - 13 New Zealand Māori (as the New Zealand Natives) (1888-12-01) |
||||||||||||||||||
Largest win | ||||||||||||||||||
United States 6 - 74 New Zealand Māori (2006-06-07) |
||||||||||||||||||
Worst defeat | ||||||||||||||||||
New Zealand Māori 6 - 31 Australia (1936-09-23) |
New Zealand Māori is the name of a rugby union team that traditionally plays teams touring New Zealand. A prerequisite for playing in this team is that the player is to be of at least 1/16th (i.e. one great-great-grandparent) Māori descent. In the past this rule was not strictly applied and the Māori would pick players who could not tour South Africa due to their colour bar.
Although the rugby union team does not compete in the World Cup, it does compete in the Churchill Cup, which it won in 2004 and 2006.
Contents |
[edit] History
In 1888/89 the 'New Zealand Natives' were the first overseas team to tour the Home nations. At first the team was meant to comprise only Māori, but four "whites" were finally included to strengthen the combination. Before leaving New Zealand the team played nine matches for seven wins and two losses; and two matches (one won, one drawn) at Melbourne on the way to Europe. Once in the UK, they played three or four times a week for a total of 74 games for 49 wins, five drawn games, and 20 losses. Ireland were beaten (13–4) at Dublin, but Wales won (5–0) at Swansea, and England won (7–0) at Blackheath. They won 14 games on their return to Australia and seven of the eight played in New Zealand.
One of the New Zealand Natives' greatest legacies was the haka, a traditional Māori war dance; this was first performed during a match on 3 October against Surrey. The haka was later adopted by the New Zealand national team, the All Blacks, as were their black shirts (previous New Zealand sides had worn navy blue).
Since being given official status in 1910, the New Zealand Māori have produced some of world rugby union's most outstanding athletes, including fullback George Nepia who played 46 games for the All Blacks 1924-1930, halfback Sid Going who played 86 matches for his country and former All Blacks captain Tane Norton, who represented New Zealand in 61 games, including 27 tests, and later became President of the New Zealand Rugby Union.
The 1926/7 touring side is considered the best ever Māori team. In a seven-month tour which took in Australia, Ceylon, France, Wales and Canada, the side played 38 matches, winning 29, losing seven and drawing two. Full-back George Nepia was left at home after missing the boat from Wellington.
In 2001 the Māori first performed the "Timatanga" version of the haka, which describes the evolution of life and the creation of New Zealand from the four winds.
The team lost only four of its 26 games played between 1994 and 2004, including beating England, Argentina, Scotland and Fiji. The Māori continued their winning form in 2004 beating England A (now known as England Saxons) in extra time in the final of the Churchill Cup in Canada.
In 2005 the Māori beat the British and Irish Lions for the first time in an official match. Their preparations for this match forced them to withdraw from the 2005 Churchill Cup. They returned to that competition in 2006, defeating Ireland A and the USA in pool play in Santa Clara, California and Scotland A in the final in Edmonton.
Matt Te Pou is the longest serving New Zealand Maori Coach.
[edit] 2006 squad
Squad for the 2006 Churchill Cup:
|
|
|
[edit] Players who have played for New Zealand Māori
- Zinzan Brooke
- Troy Flavell
- Matua Parkinson
- Taine Randell
- Rhys Duggan
- Glen Jackson
- Roger Randle
- Carl Hayman
- Hika Reid
- Steve Pokere
- Deon Muir
- Christian Cullen
- Rico Gear
- Carl Hayman
- Marty Holah
- Angus MacDonald
- Leon MacDonald
- Luke McAlister
- Caleb Ralph
- Bruce Reihana
- Carlos Spencer
- Piri Weepu
- Gavin Hill
[edit] See also
[edit] References
- "New Zealand Maori squad announced" on allblacks.com
- Uncovering the Maori mystery (from the BBC)
- Rugby union from 1966 encyclopaedia of New Zealand
- Against the Odds - Matt Te Pou and Maori Rugby (book)
Federation: | New Zealand Rugby Football Union |
National teams: | All Blacks • Junior All Blacks • New Zealand sevens team • New Zealand Māori • Black Ferns |
International Competitions: | Rugby World Cup • Tri Nations • Super 14 • Pacific Nations Cup • Bledisloe Cup • Churchill Cup • Rugby World Cup Sevens • IRB Sevens World Series • Wellington Sevens |
Super 14 teams: | Blues • Chiefs • Crusaders • Highlanders • Hurricanes |
Domestic Competitions: | Air New Zealand Cup • Heartland Championship • Ranfurly Shield • Hanan Shield |
Air New Zealand Cup teams: | Auckland • Bay of Plenty • Canterbury • Counties Manukau • Hawke's Bay • Manawatu • North Harbour • Northland • Otago • Southland • Taranaki • Tasman • Waikato • Wellington |
Heartland Championship teams: | Buller • East Coast • Horowhenua-Kapiti • King Country • Mid Canterbury • North Otago • Poverty Bay • South Canterbury • Thames Valley • Wairarapa Bush • Wanganui • West Coast |