National Day of Catalonia

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Floral offerings to the monuments of Rafael Casanova in Barcelona
Enlarge
Floral offerings to the monuments of Rafael Casanova in Barcelona
Fossar de les Moreres, general view
Enlarge
Fossar de les Moreres, general view
A giant seafood Paella being cooked on the National Day of Catalonia 2003 in the village square of Cornudella de Montsant.
Enlarge
A giant seafood Paella being cooked on the National Day of Catalonia 2003 in the village square of Cornudella de Montsant.

On September 11, Catalonia commemorates the 1714 Barcelona defeat during the War of the Spanish Succession. As a punishment for their support to the claim of Habsburg Archduke Charles to the throne of Spain, institutions and rights of the territories of the Crown of Aragon were abolished by the victorious absolutist Bourbon monarchy.

In 1980, the restored Generalitat de Catalunya (autonomous Government of Catalonia), as its first public act proclaimed 11 September the Catalan National Holiday.

Organizations and political parties traditionally lay floral offerings at the monuments of Rafael Casanova and General Moragues for their fight against the Bourbon army.

Catalan citizens also meet in the Fossar de les Moreres, where they pay homage to the defenders of city who where killed and buried in that place.

Throughout the day, there are political demonstrations, concerts and celebration events. Many citizens wave the flags of Catalonia: senyeres.

[edit] See also

[edit] External links

In other languages