Murder!

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Murder! a 1930 film directed by Alfred Hitchcock based on a novel and play called Enter Sir John by Clemence Dane and Helen Simpson. The film stars Herbert Marshall and Norah Baring. It was Hitchcock's second all-talkie film, after Juno and the Paycock.

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[edit] Plot synopsis

An actress is found over the body of a murdered actress from her acting troupe, and has no memory of what happens. The ladies were known to have been enemies. At her trial the jury decides that she is either guilty or has schizophrenia and should be hanged lest she strike again. One juror, Sir John Menier, is not convinced and, using skills he has learned from the theatre, investigates the circumstances of the case.

Sir John discovers who the real murderer is, and tries to lure a confession from him. The action comes to a thrilling climax at the circus.

[edit] Cast

Herbert Marshall - Sir John Menier
Norah Baring - Diana Baring
Edward Chapman - Ted Markham
Phyllis Konstam - Dulcie Markam
R.E. Jeffrey - Foreman of the Jury
Miles Mander - Gordon Druce
Esme Percy - Handel Fane
Una O'Connor - Mrs. Grogman

[edit] Trivia

  • Murder! was the first ever film to have a character's thoughts on the soundtrack. The scene where this takes place appears early on in the film. Sir John is shaving in his bathroom and he asks his valet to bring in the radio so that he can hear about the accused Diana Baring's progress in the news. After the news, the overture from Wagner's Tristan und Isolde is broadcast. Sir John thinks to himself that he must solve the crime as he listens to the music, his thoughts becoming more passionate as the music does. Due to the limited technology of the day, a phonograph record of the monologue was played while a small orchestra played Wagner's music behind the set.
  • Hitchcock directed a German version, titled Mary, was filmed simultaneously on the same sets. Alfred Abel played Sir John. Two actors from Murder!, Esme V. Chaplin and Miles Mander, acted in it. It is 78 minutes long, 28 minutes shorter than Murder!
  • It has been erroneously stated that the character of Handel fane, a male actor who plays the parts of women, was played by an actress. Handel Fane was played by Esme Percy, but some think that he was a woman because of his first name. There is in fact, an actress called Esme V. Chaplin in this film (she plays the prosecuting counsel).
  • Hitchcock has a cameo role near the midpoint of the film, as a passerby in front of the house where the murder took place.
  • In the film, there is a character who is ostracised because he is of mixed race (a "half-caste", in the language of 1930). However, in the source novel, he was ostracised because he was homosexual.

[edit] External links