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Lithuania is divided into 10 counties (Lithuanian: singular - apskritis, plural - apskritys) that are further sub-divided into 60 municipalities (Lithuanian: singular - savivaldybė, plural - savivaldybės). There are three types of municipalities:
- District municipalities (Lithuanian: rajono savivaldybė) – there are 43 district municipalities that roughly correspond to districts that existed under the Soviet rule. It is quite common to refer to these as simply districts because the word "municipality" was only added in 1994. These districts were created as a local version of raions.
- City municipalities (Lithuanian: miesto savivaldybė) – there are 8 city municipalities. Six of these are based on the 6 largest cities. These 6 cities are also capitals of their corresponding district municipalities, thus these city municipalities could correspond to urban municipalities, while the district municipalities are rural. The special status of Visaginas city municipality (based on the 13th largest city) can be explained by the fact that the majority of the residents are Russians. Palanga city municipality is called this despite actually including a group of popular sea resorts rather than a single city.
- Municipalities – there are 9 municipalities created in 2000 by "Municipalities Reform Act." They do not contain either "city" or "district" in their name. Neringa municipality existed before as Neringa city municipality.
All municipalities, with three exceptions, Klaipėda district municipality (capital Gargždai), Akmenė district municipality (capital Naujoji Akmenė) and Neringa municipality (capital Nida), are named after their capitals. Municipalities are further sub-divided into more than 500 elderates (Lithuanian: singular - seniūnija, plural - seniūnijos). For more information, see Subdivisions of Lithuania.
# |
Municipality |
Location |
Capital |
Area |
Population |
Density |
No. of elderates |
Km² |
Rank |
Total |
Rank |
Pop/km² |
Rank |
1 |
Akmenė district municipality |
Šiauliai County |
Naujoji Akmenė |
844 |
43 |
30,300 |
42 |
35.9 |
24 |
6 |
2 |
Alytus city municipality |
Alytus County |
Alytus |
40 |
60 |
71,500 |
8 |
1786.5 |
5 |
- |
3 |
Alytus district municipality |
Alytus County |
Alytus 1 |
1404 |
20 |
32,600 |
38 |
23.3 |
47 |
11 |
4 |
Anykščiai district municipality |
Utena County |
Anykščiai |
1765 |
6 |
35,100 |
35 |
19.9 |
53 |
10 |
5 |
Birštonas municipality |
Kaunas County |
Birštonas |
124 |
53 |
5,500 |
59 |
44.0 |
17 |
1 |
6 |
Biržai district municipality |
Panevėžys County |
Biržai |
1476 |
16 |
35,500 |
34 |
24.1 |
44 |
8 |
7 |
Druskininkai municipality |
Alytus County |
Druskininkai |
454 |
49 |
25,500 |
48 |
56.2 |
10 |
2 |
8 |
Elektrėnai municipality |
Vilnius County |
Elektrėnai |
509 |
48 |
29,000 |
45 |
53.9 |
14 |
8 |
9 |
Ignalina district municipality |
Utena County |
Ignalina |
1447 |
18-19 |
23,000 |
51 |
15.4 |
59 |
12 |
10 |
Jonava district municipality |
Kaunas County |
Jonava |
944 |
40 |
52,300 |
15 |
55.4 |
11 |
9 |
11 |
Joniškis district municipality |
Šiauliai County |
Joniškis |
1152 |
34 |
32,000 |
39 |
27.7 |
36 |
10 |
12 |
Jurbarkas district municipality |
Tauragė County |
Jurbarkas |
1507 |
13 |
37,800 |
30 |
25.1 |
43 |
11 |
13 |
Kaišiadorys district municipality |
Kaunas County |
Kaišiadorys |
1087 |
36 |
37,600 |
31 |
35.6 |
25 |
11 |
14 |
Kalvarija municipality |
Marijampolė County |
Kalvarija |
441 |
50 |
13,900 |
56 |
31.5 |
31 |
4 |
15 |
Kaunas city municipality |
Kaunas County |
Kaunas |
157 |
52 |
379,700 |
2 |
2418.5 |
2 |
11 |
16 |
Kaunas district municipality |
Kaunas County |
Kaunas 1 |
1496 |
14 |
81,400 |
7 |
54.4 |
13 |
23 |
17 |
Kazlų Rūda municipality |
Marijampolė County |
Kazlų Rūda |
555 |
46 |
14,900 |
55 |
26.9 |
38 |
4 |
18 |
Kėdainiai district municipality |
Kaunas County |
Kėdainiai |
1677 |
10 |
65,700 |
11 |
39.2 |
23 |
11 |
19 |
Kelmė district municipality |
Šiauliai County |
Kelmė |
1705 |
8 |
40,900 |
27 |
24.0 |
45 |
11 |
20 |
Klaipėda city municipality |
Klaipėda County |
Klaipėda |
98 |
54 |
193,200 |
3 |
1917.6 |
4 |
1 |
21 |
Klaipėda district municipality |
Klaipėda County |
Gargždai |
1336 |
23 |
46,200 |
21 |
34.6 |
28 |
11 |
22 |
Kretinga district municipality |
Klaipėda County |
Kretinga |
989 |
39 |
45,700 |
22 |
46.2 |
15 |
8 |
23 |
Kupiškis district municipality |
Panevėžys County |
Kupiškis |
1080 |
37 |
24,600 |
50 |
22.8 |
48 |
6 |
24 |
Lazdijai district municipality |
Alytus County |
Lazdijai |
1309 |
26 |
27,200 |
46 |
20.8 |
52 |
14 |
25 |
Marijampolė municipality |
Marijampolė County |
Marijampolė |
755 |
44 |
70,900 |
9 |
93.9 |
9 |
9 |
26 |
Mažeikiai district municipality |
Telšiai County |
Mažeikiai |
1220 |
30 |
67,300 |
10 |
55.2 |
12 |
9 |
27 |
Molėtai district municipality |
Utena County |
Molėtai |
1368 |
22 |
25,400 |
49 |
18.6 |
56 |
11 |
28 |
Neringa municipality |
Klaipėda County |
Nida |
90 |
55 |
2,400 |
60 |
26.7 |
39-40 |
2 |
29 |
Pagėgiai municipality |
Tauragė County |
Pagėgiai |
537 |
47 |
12,200 |
57 |
22.7 |
49 |
5 |
30 |
Pakruojis district municipality |
Šiauliai County |
Pakruojis |
1316 |
25 |
29,500 |
44 |
22.4 |
50 |
8 |
31 |
Palanga city municipality |
Klaipėda County |
Palanga |
79 |
57 |
17,700 |
54 |
223.0 |
8 |
1 |
32 |
Panevėžys city municipality |
Panevėžys County |
Panevėžys |
52 |
59 |
119,800 |
5 |
2396.2 |
3 |
- |
33 |
Panevėžys district municipality |
Panevėžys County |
Panevėžys 1 |
2179 |
2 |
42,900 |
25 |
19.7 |
54 |
11 |
34 |
Pasvalys district municipality |
Panevėžys County |
Pasvalys |
1289 |
27 |
35,000 |
36 |
27.1 |
37 |
11 |
35 |
Plungė district municipality |
Telšiai County |
Plungė |
1105 |
35 |
44,200 |
23-24 |
40.0 |
21 |
11 |
36 |
Prienai district municipality |
Kaunas County |
Prienai |
1031 |
38 |
35,800 |
33 |
34.7 |
27 |
10 |
37 |
Radviliškis district municipality |
Šiauliai County |
Radviliškis |
1635 |
11 |
52,200 |
16 |
31.9 |
30 |
13 |
38 |
Raseiniai district municipality |
Kaunas County |
Raseiniai |
1573 |
12 |
44,200 |
23-24 |
28.1 |
34-35 |
12 |
39 |
Rietavas municipality |
Telšiai County |
Rietavas |
586 |
45 |
10,700 |
58 |
18.2 |
57 |
5 |
40 |
Rokiškis district municipality |
Panevėžys County |
Rokiškis |
1807 |
4-5 |
42,500 |
26 |
23.5 |
46 |
10 |
41 |
Skuodas district municipality |
Klaipėda County |
Skuodas |
911 |
41 |
25,600 |
47 |
28.1 |
34-35 |
9 |
42 |
Šakiai district municipality |
Marijampolė County |
Šakiai |
1453 |
17 |
38,800 |
29 |
26.7 |
39-40 |
14 |
43 |
Šalčininkai district municipality |
Vilnius County |
Šalčininkai |
1491 |
15 |
39,400 |
28 |
26.4 |
42 |
13 |
44 |
Šiauliai city municipality |
Šiauliai County |
Šiauliai |
81 |
56 |
134,000 |
4 |
1654.7 |
6 |
2 |
45 |
Šiauliai district municipality |
Šiauliai County |
Šiauliai 1 |
1807 |
4-5 |
51,600 |
17 |
28.6 |
33 |
11 |
46 |
Šilalė district municipality |
Tauragė County |
Šilalė |
1188 |
32 |
31,500 |
40 |
26.5 |
41 |
14 |
47 |
Šilutė district municipality |
Klaipėda County |
Šilutė |
1706 |
7 |
55,400 |
13 |
32.4 |
29 |
11 |
48 |
Širvintos district municipality |
Vilnius County |
Širvintos |
906 |
42 |
20,200 |
53 |
22.3 |
51 |
8 |
49 |
Švenčionys district municipality |
Vilnius County |
Švenčionys |
1692 |
9 |
33,200 |
37 |
19.6 |
55 |
14 |
50 |
Tauragė district municipality |
Tauragė County |
Tauragė |
1179 |
33 |
52,700 |
14 |
44.7 |
16 |
8 |
51 |
Telšiai district municipality |
Telšiai County |
Telšiai |
1439 |
18-19 |
57,700 |
12 |
40.1 |
20 |
11 |
52 |
Trakai district municipality |
Vilnius County |
Trakai |
1208 |
31 |
37,400 |
32 |
31.0 |
32 |
8 |
53 |
Ukmergė district municipality |
Vilnius County |
Ukmergė |
1395 |
21 |
48,700 |
20 |
34.9 |
26 |
12 |
54 |
Utena district municipality |
Utena County |
Utena |
1229 |
29 |
50,200 |
18-19 |
40.8 |
19 |
10 |
55 |
Varėna district municipality |
Alytus County |
Varėna |
2218 |
1 |
31,200 |
41 |
14.1 |
60 |
8 |
56 |
Vilkaviškis district municipality |
Marijampolė County |
Vilkaviškis |
1259 |
28 |
50,200 |
18-19 |
39.9 |
22 |
12 |
57 |
Vilnius city municipality |
Vilnius County |
Vilnius |
401 |
51 |
554,300 |
1 |
1382.2 |
7 |
21 |
58 |
Vilnius district municipality |
Vilnius County |
Vilnius 1 |
2129 |
3 |
88,500 |
6 |
41.6 |
18 |
23 |
59 |
Visaginas city municipality |
Utena County |
Visaginas |
58 |
58 |
29,700 |
43 |
3299.7 |
1 |
- |
60 |
Zarasai district municipality |
Utena County |
Zarasai |
1334 |
24 |
22,900 |
52 |
17.1 |
58 |
10 |
This map shows counties as well as municipalities. Eight city municipalities and two municipality are marked by numbers:
[edit] Notes and references
- Note 1: The capital is not part of that municipality, however the municipality council and other institutions are located in that city.
- Territory, population size (rounded up), and density are given according to Table: Total area, population and density (data from 2001 census), Statistics Lithuania (2006). Demographic Statistics Division. Regional Database. Retrieved 30 January 2006.
- Number of elderates was obtained from Counties at Lithuanian Central Internet Gates (2006) and was cross-referenced with the official website of every municipality. Dash (-) indicates that there are no elderates in that particular municipality.
[edit] See also