User:Muffuletta/sandtrap
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- For other uses of "New Orleans", see New Orleans (disambiguation).
| New Orleans, Louisiana |
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| Nickname: ""The Crescent City", "The Big Easy", "The City That Care Forgot"" | |||
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| Coordinates: | |||
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| Country State Parish |
United States Louisiana Orleans Parish, Louisiana |
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| Founded | 1718 | ||
| Mayor | Ray Nagin (D) | ||
| Area | |||
| - City | 350.2 mi² / 907.0 km² | ||
| - Land | 180.6 mi² / 467.6 km² | ||
| - Water | 169.7 mi² / 439.4 km² | ||
| Elevation | -2 to 6 m | ||
| Population | |||
| - City (2000) | 484,674 | ||
| - Density | 1036.4/km² | ||
| - Metro | 1,337,726 | ||
| Time zone | CST (UTC-6) | ||
| - Summer (DST) | CDT (UTC-5) | ||
| Website: http://www.cityofno.com/ | |||
New Orleans is a major United States port city and historically the largest city in the U.S. state of Louisiana. It is in southeastern Louisiana at a strategic location on the Mississippi River. It is one of the oldest and most historic cities in the United States.
New Orleans is known for its multicultural heritage as well as its music and cuisine. It is considered the birthplace of jazz.[1][2] Its status as a world-famous tourist destination is due in part to its architecture and its annual Mardi Gras and other celebrations.
The 2000 U.S. census put New Orleans' population at 484,674. Hurricane Katrina in 2005 caused the city's evacuation. Population estimates as of June 2006 range from 192,000[3] to 220,000.[4]
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[edit] Name
New Orleans was originally la Nouvelle-Orléans (French 
/la nuvɛl ɔʀleɑ̃/), named for the Duke of Orléans, Regent of France.
New Orleans is usually pronounced by locals as "noo-AW-lyenz," "noo-AW-linz," "noo-OR-linz," or "noo-OR-lyenz." The tendency among people around the world to say "noo-or-LEENZ" stems from the use of that pronunciation by singers and songwriters, who find it easy to rhyme. The pronunciation "NAW-linz" is likewise not generally used nor liked by locals but has been popularized by the tourist trade.
/nuːˈɔɹliːnz/, /nuːˈɔɹliːənz/, /nuːˈɔɹlənz/
Nicknames for the city include "Crescent City," which alludes to the course of the Mississippi River around and through the city; "The Big Easy," a reference by musicians to the relative ease of finding work there; and "The City that Care Forgot," which refers to the outwardly easy-going, carefree nature of many of the residents.[5][6][7]
[edit] History
New Orleans was founded in 1718 by the French Mississippi Company as la Nouvelle-Orléans, under the direction of Jean-Baptiste Le Moyne de Bienville. The site was selected because of its relatively high elevation along the flood-prone banks of the Lower Mississippi River and its location adjacent to a Native American trading route and portage between the river and Lake Pontchartrain.
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Curabitur fringilla vulputate nulla. Vivamus dictum ultrices turpis. Curabitur nec nibh sit amet mauris egestas imperdiet. Pellentesque varius lectus sit amet enim. Duis iaculis justo convallis enim. Sed tortor quam, auctor id, pulvinar in, vehicula sed, lacus. Donec nisl ligula, accumsan id, sodales quis, venenatis sit amet, dui. Nunc risus tellus, sagittis facilisis, fringilla hendrerit, pulvinar vel, purus. Phasellus faucibus. Nulla iaculis enim sed neque. Curabitur euismod arcu at eros consequat eleifend. Curabitur rhoncus. Etiam risus lacus, euismod ut, sagittis nec, adipiscing non, augue. Morbi eros. Curabitur lobortis, nibh in tempus sollicitudin, metus enim tempor diam, ac dictum dui massa et orci. Nam at velit quis enim aliquam mollis. Integer ut erat non magna porttitor vehicula.
Cras lectus. Pellentesque ultrices nulla. Integer aliquam facilisis mi. Quisque eget turpis congue augue nonummy facilisis. Curabitur ac magna. Vivamus non est in lectus aliquet gravida. Morbi laoreet. Phasellus lorem. Aenean sed mauris in dolor sodales consectetuer. Ut pharetra sem sed sem. Etiam metus tortor, viverra eu, porttitor blandit, interdum ac, nibh. Quisque rhoncus nisl et dolor. Proin non nisi. Aenean volutpat elit vestibulum odio. Suspendisse tincidunt ornare diam. Nunc quis risus eget ipsum fermentum laoreet. Fusce interdum bibendum orci.
[edit] Et cetera
Fusce nec felis. Aliquam augue. Proin mattis lobortis risus. Vivamus sem. Morbi est urna, auctor ac, ultricies vitae, lobortis a, libero. Nunc dui mi, commodo in, tempor a, vestibulum scelerisque, sapien. Etiam convallis metus iaculis arcu. Duis facilisis neque nec ipsum. Vestibulum ante ipsum primis in faucibus orci luctus et ultrices posuere cubilia Curae; Vestibulum sed metus. Cras vitae nibh nec purus convallis fringilla. Nulla et odio. Sed eleifend augue non velit. Aliquam ullamcorper pharetra nunc. Duis vestibulum. Proin consequat suscipit magna. Suspendisse potenti. Nullam tincidunt dapibus arcu. Fusce molestie elit.
[edit] References
- ^ New Orleans: The Birthplace of Jazz (primarily excerpted from Jazz: A History of America's Music). PBS – JAZZ A Film By Ken Burns. Retrieved on 2006-05-17.
- ^ America Savors Its Music During Jazz Appreciation Month. U.S. Dept. of State – USINFO. Retrieved on 2006-05-17.
- ^ Whoriskey, Peter. "New Orleans' population remains low", Contra Costa Times, 2006-06-11. Retrieved on 2006-06-18.
- ^ Henderson, Peter. "New Orleans population whiter, smaller post-storm", Reuters AlertNet, 2006-06-07. Retrieved on 2006-06-18.
- ^ Origins of New Orleans Words and Traditions. Louisiana Division, New Orleans Public Library. Retrieved on 2006-06-17.
- ^ New Orleans—"The City That Care Forgot" and Other Nicknames: A Preliminary Investigation. New Orleans Public Library. Retrieved on 2006-06-17.
- ^ "Blake Ponthchartrain, New Orleans Know-it-all", Gambit Weekly, 2002-04-09. Retrieved on 2006-06-17.
