Mountains of Alberta
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Most of Alberta's mountains are found on the estern slopes of the Canadian Rockies, in the south-western part of the province of Alberta. Other elevated spots can be found in the Caribou Mountains and the Cypress Hills.
The peaks of the Canadian Rockies are majestic, many of them reaching a height of more than three km above the sea. Alberta's southwestern boundary is traced on the continental divide, along the high ranges of the Rocky Mountains, and many peaks are located on the Alberta/British Columbia border.
The Caribou Mountains are located in the northern extremity of Alberta, forming an elevated plateau in the northern plains and wetlands. They reach an altitude of 1,030 m, almost 700 m higher than the surrounding area.
While not considered mountains, the Cypress Hills, located in south-eastern Alberta, on the Saskatchewan border, constitutes the highest point between the Rocky Mountains and Labrador. They reach a maximum elevation of 1,468 m, 600 m above the surrounding prairie.
Contents |
[edit] List of Mountains
Mountains in Alberta | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Peak | Range | Height | Remarks | |
Adam Joachim | Sir Winston Churchill Range | 3,094 m (10,150 ft) | ||
Alberta | Sir Winston Churchill Range | 3,619m (11,874 ft) | ||
Allen | Sundance Range | 3,310 m (10,860 ft) | Part of the Valley of the Ten Peaks | |
Andromeda | Columbia Icefield | 3,450 m (11,319 ft) | ||
Anthozoan | Slate Range | 2,695 m (8,842 ft) | ||
Apparition | Palliser Range | 3,002 m (9,850 ft) | ||
Arethusa | Misty Range | 2,912 m (9,554 ft) | ||
Assiniboine | Assiniboine Group | 3,616m (11,864 ft) | ||
Astley | Palliser Range | 2,869 m (9,413 ft) | ||
Athabasca | Columbia Icefield | 3,491 m (11,454 ft) | ||
Aurora | Blue Range | 2,789 m (9,151 ft) | ||
Aylmer | Palliser Range | 3,162 m (10,374 ft) | ||
Babel | Bow Range | 3,101m (10,174 ft) | ||
Baker | Waputik Range | 3,180 m (10,433 ft) | On the continental divide | |
Baldy | Fisher Range | 2,192 m (7,192 ft) | ||
Ball | Ball Range | 3,311 m (10,863 ft) | On the continental divide | |
Balfour | Waputik Range | 3,284 m (10,772 ft) | ||
Beatrice | Ball Range | 3,125 m (10,253 ft) | On the continental divide | |
Beaupré | Victoria Cross Ranges | 2,778 m (9,115 ft) | ||
Beehive (High Rock) | High Rock Range | 2,895m (9,498 ft) | On the continental divide | |
Beehive (Lake Louise) | Bow Range | 2,270m (7,448 ft) | ||
Bishop | Elk Range | 2,850 m (9,350 ft) | ||
Block | Sawback Range | 2,935 m (9,630 ft) | ||
Bonnet | Sawback Range | 3,235 m (10,614 ft) | ||
Bourgeau | Massive Range | 2,930 m (9,613 ft) | ||
Brachiopod | Slate Range | 2,667 m (8,750 ft) | ||
Brazeau | Brazeau Range | 3,525 m (11,562 ft) | ||
Brett | Massive Range | 2,984 m (9,790 ft) | ||
Brewster | Vermilion Range | 2,859 m (9,380 ft) | ||
Bridgland | Victoria Cross Ranges | 2,930 m (9,613 ft) | ||
Buller | Kananaskis Range | 2,805 m (9,203 ft) | ||
Caldron | Waputik Range | 2,909 m (9,542 ft) | ||
Caribou | Caribou Mountains | 1,030 m (3,378 ft) | Range in northern Alberta wetlands | |
Cascade | Vermillion Range | 2,998 m (9,836 ft) | ||
Castle | Sawback Range | 2,766 m (9,072 ft) | ||
Charles Stewart | Fairholme Range | 2,809 m (9,216 ft) | ||
Chephren | Waputik Range | 3,307 m (10,850 ft) | Former name: Pyramid Mountain | |
Chester | Kananaskis Range | 3,054 m (10,020 ft) | ||
Cockscomb | Sawback Range | 2,776 m (9,108 ft) | ||
Columbia | Sir Winston Churchill Range | 3,747 m (12,294 ft) | Highest peak in Alberta | |
Confederation | Sir Winston Churchill Range | 2,969 m (9,741 ft) | ||
Consort | Victoria Cross Ranges | 2,883 m (9,459 ft) | ||
Copper | Ball Range | 2,795 m (9,170 ft) | ||
Cornwell | Kananaskis Range | 2,972 m (9,750 ft) | On the continental divide | |
Cory | Sawback Range | 2,802 m (9,193 ft) | ||
Cromwell | Sir Winston Churchill Range | 3,330 m (10,926 ft) | ||
Crowsnest | Crowsnest Range | 2,785 m (9,137 ft) | Southernmost peak in Alberta | |
Cypress | Cypress Hills | 1,468 m (4,816 ft) | Highest point between Rockies and Labrador | |
Deltaform | Bow Range | 3,424 m (11,233 ft) | Part of the Valley of the Ten Peaks | |
Diadem | Sir Winston Churchill Range | 3,371 m (11,060 ft) | ||
Edith | Sawback Range | 2,554 m (8,381 ft) | ||
Edith Cavell | South Jasper Range | 3,363 m (11,034 ft) | ||
Engadine | Kananaskis Range | 2,970 m (9,745 ft) | ||
Engelhard | Sir Winston Churchill Range | 3,270 m (10,729 ft) | ||
Fairview | Bow Range | 2,744 m (9,003 ft) | Also called Mount Fairview | |
Fiddle | Fiddle Range | 2,243 m (7,359 ft) | ||
Fifi | Sawback Range | 2,621 m (8,599 ft) | ||
Finger | Sawback Range | 2,545 m (8,350 ft) | Unofficial name | |
Flints | Vermilion Range | 2,950 m (9,682 ft) | ||
Forbes | Central Icefields | 3,612 m (11,851 ft) | ||
The Fortress | Kananaskis Range | 3,000 m (9,843 ft) | ||
Fossil | Slate Range | 2,946 m (9,666 ft) | ||
Galatea | Kananaskis Range | 3,185 m (10,450 ft) | ||
Galwey | Crowsnest Range | 2,377 m (7,799 ft) | ||
Gec | Sir Winston Churchill Range | 3,130 m (10,270 ft) | ||
Girouard | Fairholme Range | 2,995 m (9,872 ft) | ||
Gong | Sir Winston Churchill Range | 3,120 m (10,237 ft) | ||
Gordon | Waputik Range | 3,161 m (10,368 ft) | ||
Grotto | Fairholme Range | 2,706 m (8,878 ft) | ||
Gusty | Kananaskis Range | 3,000 m (9,843 ft) | ||
Haiduk | Ball Range | 2,920 m (9,581 ft) | On the continental divide | |
Heart | Bow Valley | 2,135 m (7,004 ft) | ||
Heather | Slate Range | 2,636 m (8,650 ft) | ||
Hector | Murchison Group | 3,394 m (11,135 ft) | ||
Howse | Waputik Range | 3,295 m (10,810 ft) | ||
Hungabee | Bow Range | 3,492 m (11,457 ft) | On the continental divide | |
Inglismaldie | Fairholme Range | 2,964 m (9,725 ft) | ||
Inflexible | Kananaskis Range | 3,000 m (9,843 ft) | ||
Isabelle | Ball Range | 2,926 m (9,600 ft) | ||
Ishbel | Sawback Range | 2,908 m (9,541 ft) | ||
James Walker | Kananaskis Range | 3,035 m (9,958 ft) | ||
Joffre | Elk Range | 3,450 m (11,319 ft) | On the continental divide | |
John Laurie | Bow Valley | 2,240 m (7,349 ft) | Also named Mount Yamnuska | |
Jumpingpound | Kananaskis Range | 2,240 m (7,347 ft) | ||
Kent | Kananaskis Range | 2,635 m (8,645 ft) | ||
Kenow | Clark Range | 2,697 m (8,850 ft) | On the continental divide | |
King Edward (Peak) | Canadian Rockies | 2,789 m (9,150 ft) | ||
King Edward (Mount) | Columbia Icefield | 3,490 m (11,451 ft) | ||
Kitchener | Sir Winston Churchill Range | 3,505 m (11,500 ft) | ||
Lady Macdonald | Fairholme Range | 2,606 m (8,550 ft) | ||
Lawson | Kananaskis Range | 2,795 m (9,170 ft) | ||
Lefroy | Bow Range | 3,423 m (11,231 ft) | On the continental divide | |
Lipalian | Slate Range | 2,710 m (8,892 ft) | ||
Little Alberta | Sir Winston Churchill Range | 2,956 m (9,700 ft | ||
Louis | Sawback Range | 2,682 m (8,800 ft) | ||
Lyell | Central Icefields | 3,504 m (11,493 ft) | On the continental divide | |
Mahood | Victoria Cross Ranges | 2,896 m (9,502 ft) | ||
Massive | Massive Range | 2,435 m (7,889 ft) | ||
McGuire | Sir Winston Churchill Range | 3,030 m (9,941 ft) | ||
McPhail | Elk Range | 2,883m (9,459ft) | On the continental divide | |
Michener | Ram Range | 2,545 m (8,350 ft) | ||
Mist | Misty Range | 3,140 m (10,302 ft) | ||
Mitchell | Sir Winston Churchill Range | 3,040 m (9,974 ft) | ||
Monarch | Victoria Cross Ranges | 2,777 m (9,111 ft) | ||
Moose | Kananaskis Range | 2,437 m (7,996 ft) | ||
Morden Long | Sir Winston Churchill Range | 3,040 m (9,974 ft) | ||
Muir | High Rock Range | 2,758m (9,050 ft) | On the continental divide | |
Mushroom | Sir Winston Churchill Range | 3,210 m (10,532 ft) | ||
Nelson | Sir Winston Churchill Range | 3,150 m (10,335 ft) | ||
Neptuak | Bow Range | 3,233 m (10,607 ft) | Part of the Valley of the Ten Peaks | |
Niblock | Bow Range | 2,976 m (9,764 ft) | ||
Norquay | Vermilion Range | 2,522 m (8,275 ft) | ||
North Twin | Sir Winston Churchill Range | 3,684 m (12,087 ft) | Part of the Twin Peaks massif | |
Oliver | Victoria Cross Ranges | 2,865 m (9,400 ft) | ||
Oyster | Sawback Range | 2,777 m (9,111 ft) | ||
Palmer | Sir Winston Churchill Range | 3,150 m (10,335 ft) | ||
Panther | Bare Range | 2,943 m (9,656 ft) | ||
Patterson | Waputik Range | 3,191 m (10,466 ft) | ||
Peechee | Fairholme Range | 2,935 m (9,630 ft) | ||
Peyto | Waputik Range | 2,980 m (9,777 ft) | ||
Pika | Slate Range | 3,053 m (10,017 ft) | ||
Pilot | Massive Range | 2,935 m (9,629 ft) | ||
Pocaterra | Elk Range | 2,941 m (9,650 ft) | ||
Poilus | Waputik Range | 3,166 m (10,384 ft) | ||
President | Waputik Range | 3,123m (10,246 ft) | ||
Princess Margaret | Fairholme Range | 2,515 m (8,252 ft) | ||
Prow | Vermilion Range | 2,858 m (9,377 ft) | ||
Ptarmigan | Slate Range | 3,035 m (9,958 ft) | ||
Puma | Palliser Range | 3,120 m (10,236 ft) | ||
Putnik | Kananaskis Range | 2,940 m (9,646 ft) | ||
Pyramid | Victoria Cross Ranges | 2,766 m (9,075 ft) | ||
Rae | Misty Range | 3,218 m (10,558 ft) | ||
Red Man | Blue Range | 2,905 m (9,531 ft) | ||
Redoubt | Slate Range | 2,902 m (9,521 ft) | ||
Revenant | Palliser Range | 3,065 m (10,056 ft) | ||
Richardson | Slate Range | 3,086 m (10,125 ft) | ||
Roche à Bosche | Bosche Range | 2,123 m (6,965 ft) | ||
Roche à Perdrix | Fiddle Range | 2,135 m (7,002 ft) | ||
Roche Jacques | Jacques Range | 2,603 m (8,540 ft) | ||
Roche Ronde | Bosche Range | 2,138 m (7,014 ft) | ||
Roche de Smet | De Smet Range | 2,539 m (8,330 ft) | ||
Rundle | South Banff Range | 2,948 m (9,338 ft) | ||
Saint Nicholas | Canadian Rockies | 2,970 m (9,745 ft) | ||
Saskatchewan | Columbia Icefield | 3,342 m (10,965 ft) | ||
Sentinel | Livingstone Range | 2,373 m (7,785 ft) | ||
Sirdar | Colin Range | 2,820 m (9,252 ft) | ||
Signal | Maligne Range | 2,312 m (7,585 ft) | ||
Skoki | Slate Range | 2,707 m (8,882 ft) | ||
Smythe | Sir Winston Churchill Range | 3,246 m (10,650 ft) | ||
Snaring | Victoria Cross Ranges | 2,931 m (9,617 ft) | ||
Snow Dome | Sir Winston Churchill Range | 3,520 m (11,546 ft) | On the continental divide | |
South Twin | Sir Winston Churchill Range | 3,566 m (11,700 ft) | Part of the Twin Peaks massif | |
Squaw's Tit | Fairholme Range | 2,514 m (8,248 ft) | Unofficial name | |
Stutfield | Sir Winston Churchill Range | 3,450 m (11,319 ft) | ||
Sulphur | South Banff Range | 2,451 m (8,042 ft) | A gondola runs to the peak | |
Sunwapta | Queen Elizabeth Ranges | 3,315 m (10,875 ft) | ||
Temple | Bow Range | 3,543 m (11,624 ft) | ||
Thorington Tower | Sir Winston Churchill Range | 3,155 m (10,352 ft) | ||
Three Sisters | South Banff Range | 2,936 m (9,632 ft) | ||
Tyrwhitt | Elk Range | 2,874m (9,430) | ||
The Tower | Kananaskis Range | 3,124 m (10,250 ft) | ||
Trapper | Canadian Rockies | 2,988 m (9,803 ft) | ||
Tuzo | Canadian Rockies | 3,246 m (10,650 ft) | Part of the Valley of the Ten Peaks | |
Unwin | Queen Elizabeth Ranges | 3,268 m (10,722 ft) | ||
Utopia | Miette Range | 2,563 m (8,410 ft) | ||
Wapta | Waputik Range | 2,782 m (9,125 ft) | ||
Waputik | Waputik Range | 2,755m (9,036 ft) | ||
Warwick | Clemenceau Icefield | 2,906 m (9,535 ft) | ||
Weiss | Sir Winston Churchill Range | 3,090 m (10,138 ft) | ||
Whitehorn | Slate Range | 2,637 m (8,652 ft) | ||
Whyte | Bow Range | 2,983 m (9,787 ft) | ||
William Booth | Ram Range | 2,728 m (8,950 ft) | ||
Woolley | Sir Winston Churchill Range | 3,405 m (11,171 ft) |
[edit] Highest peaks
- Mount Columbia - 3,747m (12,294 ft)
- Twin Peaks massif - 3,684 m (12,087 ft)
- Mount Alberta - 3,619m (11,874 ft)
- Mount Assiniboine - 3,616m (11,864 ft)
- Mount Forbes - 3,612 m (11,851 ft)
- Mount Temple - 3,543m (11,624 ft)
- Mount Brazeau - 3,525 m (11,562 ft)
- Snow Dome - 3,520 m (11,546 ft)
- Mount Lyell - 3,504 m (11,493 ft)
- Mount Kitchener - 3,505 m (11,500 ft)
- Hungabee Mountain - 3,492 m (11,457 ft)
[edit] List of ranges
- Bare Range
- Blairmore Range
- Blue Range
- Bosche Range
- Brazeau Range
- Caribou Mountains
- Clark Range (Border Ranges)
- Colin Range
- Elk Range
- Fairholme Range
- Fiddle Range
- Fisher Range
- High Rock Range
- Jacques Range
- Kananaskis Range
- Livingstone Range
- Maligne Range
- Massive Range
- Miette Range
- Misty Range
- Palliser Range
- Queen Elizabeth Ranges
- Ram Range
- Sawback Range
- Sir Winston Churchill Range
- Slate Range
- De Smet Range
- Valley of the Ten Peaks
- Vermilion Range
- Victoria Cross Ranges
- Waputik Range
[edit] List of passes
The Rockies are crossed through east-west alpine passes, such as:
- Abbot Pass
- Crowsnest Pass
- Kicking Horse Pass
- Kiwetinok Pass
- Sunwapta Pass
- Weary Creek Gap
- Yellowhead Pass
[edit] See also
Wikimedia Commons has media related to: |
[edit] References
- Statistics Canada - Principal heights by range or region
- Peakfinder