Mount Martha, Victoria
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Mount Martha Melbourne, Victoria |
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Population: | 11595 (2001 census) | ||||||||||||
Postcode: | 3934 | ||||||||||||
Area: | 17.2 km² | ||||||||||||
Property Value: | AUD $405,000 [1] | ||||||||||||
Location: | |||||||||||||
LGA: | Shire of Mornington Peninsula | ||||||||||||
State District: | Mornington, Nepean | ||||||||||||
Federal Division: | Dunkley, Flinders | ||||||||||||
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Mount Martha is a suburb in Melbourne, Victoria, Australia, located 60 km south-east of Melbourne's central business district. Its Local Government Area is the Shire of Mornington Peninsula. It is located on the south-eastern shores of Port Phillip Bay and offers a bathing beach. A boardwalk winds its way for over 5 km along the Balcombe Creek, its North beach mouth to the Briars Historic Park. The suburb's highest point bears the area's name and reaches 160 m (540 ft). The peak was named after Martha Lonsdale, the wife of a captain in the British Navy.
[edit] History
Mount Martha has its roots dating back to the 1840s when the township's major role was that of farming. The Briars Homestead was constructed from 1848 to 1951, and was used by Alexander Balcombe until 1976 as he farmed the land surrounding it
In 1891 the Martha Hotel was constructed. Today, the building serves as a community centre and is now known as Mt. Martha House.
During the Second World War, Mt. Martha's Balcombe Creek camp saw host to the US Marine Corps's 1st Marine Division from 1942. After the conclusion of the war, it was progressively relocated or demolished until [1999]. The area is now known as Balcombe Estuary and has Barbecue facilities (including an open fireplace) as well as a children's play area in the west, and residential allocations were made in the east.
In 1978, a water treatment plant was constructed in the suburbs east, which services nearby towns Mornington, Mount Eliza, Mount Martha, Somerville, Pearcedale and Baxter, and provides treated water to local vineyards, a tree plantation and lawns.
[edit] References
[edit] External links
- Street map from Street Directory, MSN Maps and Multimap.
- Satellite image from Google Maps, WikiMapia and Terraserver.
- Photos of Mt Martha
Suburbs of the Shire of Mornington Peninsula | |
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Arthurs Seat | Balnarring | Balnarring Beach | Baxter | Bittern | Blairgowrie | Boneo | Cape Schanck | Crib Point | Dromana | Flinders | Hastings | HMAS Cerberus | McCrae | Main Ridge | Merricks | Merricks Beach | Merricks North | Moorooduc | Mornington | Mount Eliza | Mount Martha | Point Nepean | Point Leo | Portsea | Red Hill | Red Hill South | Rosebud | Rosebud West | Rye | Safety Beach | Shoreham | Somers | Somerville | Sorrento | Tootgarook | Tyabb |