Mini-Europe
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Mini-Europe is a part of Heysel in Brussels, Belgium that contains replicas of famous buildings from countries in the European Union, presented at a scale of 1 to 25. The buildings on display are famed for their exquisite detail, which took over €75,000 per model to reproduce.
[edit] Making the models
In 1987, several art historians selected over 100 European buildings of cultural importance; it was from this list that many of the models at Mini-Europe come. On-site work to take detailed photographs of the buildings cost over €200,000, and sometimes it took multiple trips to garner enough details to make and appropriate 1:25 scale model.
To build the models, 55 workshops from 9 member states collaborated to construct pre-models out of a variety of materials. These pre-models were then used to create moulds, which led to the final model, cast from epoxy or polyester. Finally, the models were painted. All told, this process was extremely labour-intensive, requiring, for example, over 24,000 hours for the Cathedral of Santiago de Compostela.
[edit] List of models
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[edit] Austria
[edit] Belgium
- Grand Place / City Hall, Brussels
- The Belfry, Bruges
- Town Hall, Leuven
- Castle of Vêves, Celles
- Citadel and Notre-Dame Church, Dinant
- Berlaymont building, Brussels
- Graslei street and the Rabot, Ghent
- Alden Biesen Castle, Rijkhoven
- Main square of Antwerp (City Hall, Brabo statue, guild houses)
- Curtius House, Liège
[edit] Cyprus
- Ancient Greek theatre, Kourion
[edit] Denmark
- Viking ring fort
- Nyhavn waterfront, Copenhagen
- Børsen (old stock exchange), Copenhagen
[edit] Estonia
- Great Coastal Gate and Fat Margaret's Tower, Tallinn
[edit] Finland
[edit] France
- Eiffel Tower, Paris
- Arc de Triomphe, Paris
- Basilica of the Sacré Cœur, Paris
- Centre Georges Pompidou, Paris
- Notre Dame du Haut, Ronchamp
- Clos Vougeot, near Dijon
- Château de Chenonceau, Loire Valley
- Royal Saltworks, Arc-et-Senans
[edit] Germany
- Speyer Cathedral
- Burg Eltz
- Holstentor, Burgtor and Salzspeicher, Lübeck
- Brandenburg Gate and Berlin Wall, Berlin
- Bonngasse (street) with Beethoven's birth house, Bonn
- Wies Pilgrimage Church
- Porta Nigra, Trier
- Osthofentor, Soest
[edit] Greece
[edit] Ireland
- Glendalough monastery, County Wicklow
- Rock of Cashel, County Tipperary
- Gallarus Oratory, County Kerry
[edit] Italy
- Campo dei Miracoli (Leaning Tower, Duomo, Baptistry), Pisa
- Doge's Palace and St Mark's Campanile, Venice
- Palazzo Pubblico, Siena
- Villa Capra (La Rotonda), Vicenza
- Trulli of Alberobello
- Mount Vesuvius
[edit] Latvia
- Freedom Monument, Riga
[edit] Lithuania
- Vilnius University campus, Vilnius
[edit] Luxembourg
[edit] Malta
[edit] Netherlands
- Beurs van Berlage, Mint Tower and Montelbaan Tower, Amsterdam
- Town Hall, Maastricht
- Hoensbroek Castle, Hoensbroek
- Church and houses, Ootmarsum
- Abbey and Kloveniersdoelen, Middelburg
- Museum village of Orvelte
- Weigh House and Tax Tower, Alkmaar
- Windmills, Kinderdijk
- Hoofdtoren and Oude Doelenkade street, Hoorn
- Town Hall, Veere
[edit] Poland
- Artus Court, Gdańsk
- Monument to Fallen Shipyard Workers, Gdańsk
[edit] Portugal
- Belém Tower, Lisbon
- Castle of Guimarães
- Ribeira, Porto
- Traditional village of the Algarve
- Oceanarium, Lisbon
[edit] Spain
- Cathedral of Santiago de Compostela
- El Escorial
- Plaza de Toros, Seville
- Christopher Columbus monument, Barcelona
- Landscape with windmills, La Mancha
[edit] Sweden
[edit] United Kingdom
- Houses of Parliament / Big Ben, London
- Stratford-upon-Avon (Shakespeare's birth house, Anne Hathaway's cottage, etc.)
- Longleat House, Wiltshire
- The Circus, Bath
- Dover Castle
- Arlington Row, Bibury
[edit] Other
- Ariane 5
- Pride of Dover ferry
- An airport
- A Ferris wheel
- A North Sea oil platform
- TGV train
- Calypso (Jacques Cousteau's ship)