Millennium Tower (301 Mission Street)
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The Millennium Tower or 301 Mission Street is a blue, all glass, 60-story highrise condo tower currently under construction on the border of the South of Market and Financial District in San Francisco. This $400 million project was developed by Millennium Partners of New York City and designed by Handel Architects ([1]). Rising 645 ft. (197 m) into the air, it will be the fourth-tallest building in San Francisco and tallest building to be constructed (currently) since 345 California Street in 1986. The Millennium Tower complex in which the tower rises from (on the south end) is located on Mission Street and bounded by the Fremont and Beale Streets and the north end of the Transbay Terminal. In addition to the 60-story tower, there is a shorter, 125 foot (38 m) 11-story tower on the north end of the complex with more condos and residential amenities. In between the two towers, there will be a two-story glass atrium at about 43 ft. (13 m) tall. In total, the project will have 437 units, some of which (~120) will be extended-stay hotel units and the others residential units. The will be 350 parking spaces in a 4 story underground garage, with a parking space to unit ratio of about 0.8. The tower is designed to resemble a translucent crystal and to be a landmark for the Transbay Redevelopment and the southern skyline of San Francisco.
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[edit] History
The current design replaced an earlier design which included a ~550 foot (168 m) and a ~350 foot (107 m) tower linked together by a six story podium. The earlier design was never built and a newer plan replaced it sometime around 2003. Soon afterward, the project was approved 4-1 and construction began in 2005.
[edit] Construction
Construction on this tower began in August 2005 and will continue until the tower and the entire project is completed in April 2009. The massive concrete foundation mat for the 60-story tower is complete and steel rebar for the elevator core, floors and columns currently poke above street level as of November 2006. The first five floors have been built and the concrete core is an eight stories tall. There is also a tower crane on the one acre worksite and the crane was raised in November. Excavation has started on the dirt that the midrise will eventually rise on. The main contractor is Webcor; see here for more info on the project. This is one out of several new highrise projects completed or under construction on Mission Street since 2000, like The Paramount, the St. Regis Museum Tower, and 555 Mission Street.
[edit] Condo units and views
With more than 430 residential units, the Millennium Tower, like many other projects in the area, will ease San Francisco's housing crush a little. However, many of the units in the tower will be for the upper-middle to upper-class who can afford them. According to renderings, the lower and middle levels of the taller tower will only offer views to the northeast to the southeast due to densely clustered, tall ~250 to ~600 feet (76 to 183 m) skyscrapers of the Financial District, South of Market and waterfront surrounding the building on the other three sides. Only the upper floors that tower above the surrounding buildings will have 360 degree views. Some notable landmarks viewable are the Bay, Bay Bridge, Golden Gate Bridge, Marin, and the second and tallest buildings in San Francisco. However, continued redevelopment of the South of Market area could possibly cut off some of Millennium Tower's views.
[edit] Effects on the skyline
Being the city's fourth tallest building, the building will moderately alter the city's skyline, poking a little above the shelf of buildings on Market Street. Despite being slightly taller than the ultra-prominent South Tower of One Rincon Hill and 300 Spear Street, due to its location adjacent to the dense cluster of buildings in the Financial District (the same reason for the limited views mentioned above), the building will only be prominent from viewpoints that don't have taller Financial District skyscrapers blocking the view. In contrast, the South Tower of One Rincon Hill currently has no significantly tall buildings adjacent to the complex. Nevertheless, the Millennium Tower will be a significant addition to the skyline, being the tallest 21st Century skyscraper built in San Francisco.
[edit] Gallery
The tower starting to emerge on July 25, 2006. |
Construction site on August 16, there are lots of equipment and items lying around. |
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Worker hosing down site to keep the dust down. |
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Wooden forms forming a retangular box, it's probably the entrance to the parking garage located under the shorter tower. |
Site on August 18. |
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Crane on September 17. |