Middle cardiac nerve

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Nerve: Middle cardiac nerve
Diagram of the cervical sympathetic.
Latin n. cardiacus medius
Gray's subject #216 979

The Middle Cardiac Nerve (great cardiac nerve), the largest of the three cardiac nerves, arises from the middle cervical ganglion, or from the trunk between the middle and inferior ganglia.

On the right side it descends behind the common carotid artery, and at the root of the neck runs either in front of or behind the subclavian artery; it then descends on the trachea, receives a few filaments from the recurrent nerve, and joins the right half of the deep part of the cardiac plexus.

In the neck, it communicates with the superior cardiac and recurrent nerves.

On the left side, the middle cardiac nerve enters the chest between the left carotid and subclavian arteries, and joins the left half of the deep part of the cardiac plexus.

[edit] See also

v  d  e
Autonomic nervous system
sympathetic nervous system: sympathetic trunks (white ramus communicans, gray ramus communicans) - collateral ganglia

cavernous plexus - cervical ganglia: (superior, middle, inferior) - splanchnic nerves: (thoracic, lumbar, sacral) - ganglion impar

internal carotid - cardiac

celiac: celiac ganglia - aorticorenal - renal - spermatic/ovarian - superior mesenteric - aortic plexus - inferior mesenteric - hepatic - splenic - gastric - pancreatic - suprarenal

hypogastric: superior hypogastric - inferior hypogastric - vesical - prostatic - uterovaginal

parasympathetic nervous system: ciliary ganglion (short ciliary nerves) - pterygopalatine ganglion (nerve of pterygoid canal) - submandibular ganglion - otic ganglion - pelvic splanchnic