Microceratops

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i"Microceratops"
Fossil range: Late Cretaceous
Conservation status
Extinct (fossil)
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Sauropsida
Superorder: Dinosauria
Order: Ornithischia
Suborder: Marginocephalia
Infraorder: Ceratopsia
Genus: "Microceratops"
Bohlin, 1953.

"Microceratops" (meaning "small-horned face") was a small ceratopsian dinosaur that lived in the Cretaceous period in Asia. It walked on two legs, had 2 short front arms, a characteristic ceratopsian frill and beak-like mouth, and was maybe 2 feet long. It was one of the first Ceratopsians, or horned dinosaurs, along with Psittacosaurus in Mongolia.

The type species, "Microceratops" gobiensis, was first described by Bohlin in 1953. However, the generic name was already preoccupied by an insect with the same name. A new name has never been assigned and much of the material has now been reassigned to the genus Graciliceratops.

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[edit] Classification

"Microceratops" belonged to the Ceratopsia (the name is Ancient Greek for "horned face"), a group of herbivorous dinosaurs with parrot-like beaks which thrived in North America and Asia during the Cretaceous Period, which ended roughly 65 million years ago. All ceratopsians became extinct at the end of this era.

[edit] Diet

"Microceratops", like all Ceratopsians, was a herbivore. During the Cretaceous, flowering plants were "geographically limited on the landscape", and so it is likely that this dinosaur fed on the predominant plants of the era: ferns, cycads and conifers. It would have used its sharp Ceratopsian beak to bite off the leaves or needles.

[edit] Popular culture

It was featured in Disney's Dinosaur

[edit] References


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