Metzengerstein
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
"Metzengerstein" is one of the earliest short stories by American writer and poet Edgar Allan Poe. It was first published in the pages of the Saturday Courier magazine, in 1832.
Contents |
[edit] Plot
The story takes place in Hungary, between two rival families: the Metzengersteins and the Berlifitzings. No one can fathom the age of this long, bitter enmity. The narrator states that its origin appears to rely on an old prophecy: "A lofty name shall have a fearful fall when, as the rider over his horse, the mortality of Metzengerstein shall triumph over the immortality of Berlifitzing."
Young Frederick, Baron of Metzengerstein, exhibits a particularly cruel behavior towards the Berlifitzing lord, to the point of setting his stables on fire and killing him. Later the same day, the vile pyromaniac is watching an old tapestry depicting a Metzengerstein who kills a Berlifitzing who lies at the feet of his horse. Then, to his horror, he witnesses a magical transformation of the horse in the image, which now resembles an infernal creature. A few minutes later, he's told that a new, remarkable horse has appeared in his own stables. The tapestry disappears.
Only the baron is able to break in the mysterious horse. Day after day, Metzengerstein rides it as if he was becoming addicted. During a nocturnal ride, the Metzengerstein castle catches fire. The runaway horse, against the horseman's orders, jumps into the flames. The vassals see it coming out of the fire, safe and sound. But the horseman has been left behind, burnt to death.
[edit] Themes
"Metzengerstein" is remarkably close to a posterior, more famous short story by Poe: "The Black Cat".
Depending on the interpretation, the main theme in "Metzengerstein" may be either vengeance or punishment, both administered via fantastic agents. It is clear to any reader that the Baron is condemned for his cruelty. One could think that he is being punished by some kind of universal Justice, with a capital jay, personified --well, animalified-- in a horse. Just as the black cat in the 1843 story. However, some details in the text draw this punishment to a less objective terrain, making it look more like a personal vengeance of the rival family. The old prophecy about the fall of the Metzengersteins points in that direction, as well as a brief reference to Metempsychosis in the first paragraph.
[edit] External links
[edit] References
- Edgar Allan Poe: Tots els contes edited by Joan Solé. Columna, Barcelona (2002) ISBN 84-664-0258-6
| Edgar Allan Poe |
|---|
| Poems |
| Poetry (1824) • O, Tempora! O, Mores! (1825) • Song (1827) • Imitation (1827) • Spirits of the Dead (1827) • A Dream (1827) • Stanzas (1827) • Tamerlane (1827) • The Lake (1827) • Evening Star (1827) • Dreams (1827) • To Margaret (1827) • The Happiest Day (1827) • To the River (1828) • Romance (1829) • Fairyland (1829) • To Science (1829) • To Isaac Lea (1829) • Al Aaraaf (1829) • An Acrostic (1829) • Elizabeth (1829) • To Helen (1831) • A Paean (1831) • The Sleeper (1831) • The City in the Sea (1831) • The Valley of Unrest (1831) • Israfel (1831) • The Coliseum (1833) • Enigma (1833) • Fanny (1833) • Hymn (1833) • Serenade (1833) • Song of Triumph from Epimanes (1833) • Latin Hymn (1833) • To One in Paradise (1833) • To Frances (1835) • Politician (1835) • May Queen Ode (1836) • Spiritual Song (1836) • Bridal Ballad (1837) • To Zante (1837) • The Haunted Palace (1839) • Silence, a Sonnet (1839) • Lines on Joe Locke (1843) • The Conqueror Worm (1843) • Lenore (1843) • Eulalie (1843) • A Campaign Song (1844) • Dream-Land (1844) • Impromptu. To Kate Carol (1845) • The Devine Right of Kings (1845) • Epigram for Wall Street (1845) • The Raven (1845) • A Valentine (1846) • Beloved Physician (1847) • An Enigma (1847) • Deep in Earth (1847) • Ulalume (1847) • Lines on Ale (1848) • To Marie Louise (1848) • Evangeline (1848) • Eldorado (1849) • For Annie (1849) • The Bells (1849) • Annabel Lee (1849) • A Dream Within A Dream (1850) • Alone (1875) |
| Tales |
| Metzengerstein (1832) • The Duc De L'Omelette (1832) • A Tale of Jerusalem (1832) • Loss of Breath (1832) • Bon-Bon (1832) • MS. Found in a Bottle (1833) • The Assignation (1834) • Berenice (1835) • Morella (1835) • Lionizing (1835) • Hans Phaall (1835) • King Pest (1835) • Shadow - A Parable (1835) • Four Beasts in One - The Homo-Cameleopard (1836) • The Narrative of Arthur Gordon Pym of Nantucket (1837) • Mystification (1837) • Silence - A Fable (1837) • Ligeia (1838) • How to Write a Blackwood Article (1838) • A Predicament (1838) • The Devil in the Belfry (1839) • The Man That Was Used Up (1839) • The Fall of the House of Usher (1839) • William Wilson (1839) • The Conversation of Eiros and Charmion (1839) • Why the Little Frenchman Wears His Hand in a Sling (1840) • The Business Man (1840) • The Man of the Crowd (1840) • The Murders in the Rue Morgue (1841) • A Descent into the Maelstrom (1841) • The Island of the Fay (1841) • The Colloquy of Monos and Una (1841) • Never Bet the Devil Your Head (1841) • Eleonora (1841) • Three Sundays in a Week (1841) • The Oval Portrait (1842) • The Masque of the Red Death (1842) • The Landscape Garden (1842) • The Mystery of Marie Roget (1842) • The Pit and the Pendulum (1842) • The Tell-Tale Heart (1843) • The Gold-Bug (1843) • The Black Cat (1843) • Diddling (1843) • Morning on the Wissahiccon (1844) • The Spectacles (1844) • A Tale of the Ragged Mountains (1844) • The Balloon-Hoax (1844) • The Premature Burial (1844) • Mesmeric Revelation (1844) • The Oblong Box (1844) • The Angel of the Odd (1844) • Thou Art the Man (1844) • The Literary Life of Thingum Bob, Esq. (1844) • The Purloined Letter (1845) • The Thousand-and-Second Tale of Scheherazade (1845) • Some Words with a Mummy (1845) • The Power of Words (1845) • The Imp of the Perverse (1845) • The System of Dr. Tar and Prof. Fether (1845) • The Facts in the Case of M. Valdemar (1845) • The Sphinx (1846) • The Cask of Amontillado (1846) • The Domain of Arnheim (1847) • Mellonta Tauta (1849) • Hop-Frog (1849) • Von Kempelen and His Discovery (1849) • X-ing a Paragrab (1849) • Landor's Cottage (1849) |
