Merger Treaty

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

The Merger Treaty, signed in Brussels on 8 April 1965 and in force since 1 July 1967, first gathered together the organizational structures of the then three European Communities (European Coal and Steel Community, European Economic Community and Euratom). This formal name was Treaty establishing a Single Council and a Single Commission of the European Communities.

It created the European Commission and the Council of the European Communities to be the governing bodies for all three institutions, and it also had them share a single budget. This treaty is regarded by some as the real beginning of the modern European Union. The term European Communities or EC also came into use from this time onward.

It was abrogated by Amsterdam Treaty signed in 1997 which comprehended its mantle.

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Timeline of the Treaties and EU Constitution

European Union - treaties, structure, history
1952 1958 1967 1993 1999 2003 ?
EC - European Community... E U R O P E A N   U N I O N   ( E U )
European Coal and Steel Community (ECSC)
European Economic
Community
(EEC)
European Community (EC)
...European Communities: ECSC, EEC (EC, 1993), Euratom Justice &
Home Affairs
 
Police & Judicial Co-operation
in Criminal matters
(PJCC)
Common Foreign and Security Policy (CFSP)
Euratom (European Atomic Energy Community)
Treaty of
Paris
Treaties of
Rome
Merger
Treaty
Treaty of
Maastricht
Treaty of
Amsterdam
Treaty of
Nice
European
Constitution
"THREE PILLARS" - European Communities (EC, Euratom), Common Foreign and Security Policy (CFSP), Police and Judicial Co-operation in Criminal matters (PJCC)


Preceded by:
Treaty of Rome (1957)
EU treaties Succeeded by:
Single European Act (1986)