Mer Hayrenik
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Mer Hayrenik (1918-1922) | |
Anthem of Armenian SSR (1944-1991) | |
Mer Hayrenik (1991-present) |
"Mer Hayrenik" (Armenian script: "Մեր Հայրենիք"; English translation: "Our Fatherland") is the national anthem of Armenia. Adopted on July 1, 1991, it is based on the anthem of the Democratic Republic of Armenia (1918-1922), but with different lyrics.
The lyrics were written as a poem by poet Mikael Nalbandian (1829-1866) and later set to music by composer Barsegh Kanachyan (1885-1967).
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[edit] Armenian lyrics
Մեր Հայրենիք, ազատ, անկախ
Որ ապրէլ է դարէ դար
Իւր որդիքը արդ կանչում է
Ազատ, անկախ Հայաստան:
Ահա՝ եղբայր, քեզ մի դրօշ,
Որ իմ ձեռքով գործեցի
Գիշերները ես քուն չեղայ,
Արտասուքով լուացի:
Նայիր նրան երեք գոյնով,
Նուիրական մէր նշան,
Թող փողփողի թշնամու դէմ,
Թող միշտ պանծայ Հայաստան:
Ամենայն տեղ մահը մի է
Մարդ մի անգամ պիտ՚ մեռնի,
Բայց երանի՚ որ իւր ազգի
Ազատութեան կը զոհուի:
[edit] Latin transliteration
Mer Hayrenik, azat ankakh,
Vor aprel eh dareh dar
Yur vortikeh ard kanchoom eh
Azat, ankakh Hayastan.
(repeat previous two lines)
Aha yeghbair kez mi drosh,
Vor im dzerkov gortzetsi
Gishernereh yes koon chegha,
Artasoonkov lvatsi.
(repeat previous two lines)
Nayir nran yerek gooynov,
Nvirakan mer nshan,
Togh poghpoghi tshnamoo dem,
Togh misht pantza Hayastan.
(repeat previous two lines)
Amenayn tegh maheh mi eh
Mard mee ankam pit merni,
Baytz yerani vor yur azgi
Azatootyan keh zohvi.
(repeat previous two lines)
(repeat first verse)
[edit] English translation
Our fatherland, free and independent,
That lived from century to century
His children are calling
Free independent Armenia.
(repeat previous two lines)
Here brother, for you a flag,
That I made with my hands
Nights I didn't sleep,
With tears I washed it.
(repeat previous two lines)
Look at it, 3 colours
It's our gifted symbol.
Let it shine against the enemy.
Let Armenia always be glorious.
(repeat previous two lines)
Everywhere death is the same
Everyone dies only once
But lucky is the one
Who is sacrificed for his nation.
(repeat previous two lines)
(repeat first verse)
[edit] New national anthem?
Lately, there has been a debate over whether Armenia should ditch its current national anthem and adopt something more modern, more attuned to today's national aspirations. There have been complaints that the song is too wimpy and gloomy. A 22-person commission made up of Armenia's wisest and best have been sifting through 85 candidates to come up with a new anthem. The Dashnaks staunchly oppose the idea of changing Mer Hayrenik. The very idea, according to them, is tantamount to sacrilege. The Dashnaks are apart of the coalition government. According to some, one anthem, with lyrics based on a poem by Kars-born Armenian writer Yeghishe Charents is considered one of the most favored submissions. [1] "Avedis," Armenia's first anthem, re-sung recently by VANArmenya, is another contender. A modified version of the Soviet-era anthem by Aram Khachaturian with new lyrics is another candidate, along with two other recordings. The proposials are being produced by an orchestra in order for the public to hear the different options being considered for the new state anthem. [1] Despite the committee selecting the music composed by Khachaturian with no lyrics as the new anthem, Mer Hayrenik will be kept as the state anthem for one more year. [2]
[edit] References
- ^ Radio Free Europe: CIS: Armenia Latest To Agonize Over Anthem. August 24, 2006.
[edit] External links
- State Symbols page at the Armenian President's site: includes an MP3 file
- National Anthem in MP3
- Armenian part of nationalanthems.info: includes midi, lyrics, a music sheet
- Mer Hayrenik - A website for "Mer Hayrenik", a 1992 CD by singer Nersik Ispirian, that includes a vocal version of the anthem that includes all the verses.
- Debate wether or not to change the national anthem
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