Mendenhall Glacier

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Mendenhall Glacier and frozen Mendenhall Lake on a clear winter day
Enlarge
Mendenhall Glacier and frozen Mendenhall Lake on a clear winter day

Mendenhall Glacier is a glacier about 12 miles long located in Mendenhall Valley, about 12 miles from downtown Juneau in the southeast area of the U.S. state of Alaska.

Mendenhall Glacier and Lake
Enlarge
Mendenhall Glacier and Lake

Originally known as Sitaantaagu ("the Glacier Behind the Town") or Aak'wtaaksit ("the Glacier Behind the Little Lake") by the Tlingits, the glacier was named Auke (Auk) Glacier by naturalist John Muir for the Tlingit Auk Kwaan (or Aak'w Kwaan) band 1879. It was later renamed in honor of Thomas Corwin Mendenhall, superintendent of the U.S. Coast and Geodetic Survey (18891894) in 1892. It extends from the Juneau Icefield, its source, to Mendenhall Lake and ultimately the Mendenhall River.

The Juneau Icefield Research Program has monitored the outlet glaciers of the Juneau Icefield since 1946, including Mendenhall Glacier. From 1946–2005 the terminus of the glacier, which flows into suburban Juneau, has retreated 1900 feet (580 m). The glacier has also receded 1.75 miles (2.8 km) since 1910, when Mendenhall Lake was created, and over 2.5 miles (4.0 km) since 1700.

Closer view of the glacier in winter
Enlarge
Closer view of the glacier in winter

The United States Forest Service administers the Mendenhall Glacier Visitor Center as part of Tongass National Forest.

[edit] See also

[edit] External links

Wikimedia Commons has media related to:
Mendenhall Lake and Glacier from the Visitor's Center
Enlarge
Mendenhall Lake and Glacier from the Visitor's Center
In other languages