Megalaimidae
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A family of birds comprising the Asian barbets, once considered part of the now-split family Capitonidae comprising all barbets. There are 26 species living in wooded areas from Tibet to Indonesia.
They are usually plump-looking, with large heads, and their heavy bill is fringed with bristles.
The precise nesting details of many species are not yet known. Like many members of their order, Piciformes, their nests are in holes bored into a tree, and they usually between 2 to 4 eggs, incubated for 13-15 days.
They are mainly solitary birds, eating insects and fruit.
Apart from the fire-tufted barbet Psilopogon pyrolophus (Müller)and the brown barbet Calorhamphus Fuliginosus (Temminck), all members of the family are placed in the genus Megalaima.
All three genera are found in the Malay Peninsula and Sumatra; it is therefore probable that the family originated there or thereabouts.
Contents |
[edit] LIST
[edit] Psilopogon
- Psilopogon pyrolophus, Fire-tufted Barbet
[edit] Megalaima
- Megalaima virens, Great Barbet
- Megalaima lagrandieri, Red-vented Barbet
- Megalaima zeylanica, Brown-headed Barbet
- Megalaima lineata, Lineated Barbet
- Megalaima viridis, White-cheeked Barbet
- Megalaima faiostricta, Green-eared Barbet
- Megalaima corvina, Brown-throated Barbet
- Megalaima chrysopogon, Gold-whiskered Barbet
- Megalaima rafflesii, Red-crowned Barbet
- Megalaima mystacophanos, Red-throated Barbet
- Megalaima javensis, Black-banded Barbet
- Megalaima flavifrons, Yellow-fronted Barbet
- Megalaima franklinii, Golden-throated Barbet
- Megalaima oorti, Black-browed Barbet
- Megalaima asiatica, Blue-throated Barbet
- Megalaima monticola, Mountain Barbet
- Megalaima incognita, Moustached Barbet
- Megalaima henricii, Yellow-crowned Barbet
- Megalaima armillaris, Flame-fronted Barbet
- Megalaima pulcherrima, Golden-naped Barbet
- Megalaima australis, Blue-eared Barbet
- Megalaima eximia, Bornean Barbet
- Megalaima rubricapilla, Crimson-fronted Barbet
- Megalaima haemacephala, Coppersmith Barbet
[edit] Calorhamphus
- Calorhamphus fuliginosus, Brown Barbet