Mayor of Wellington

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The Mayor of Wellington is the head of the municipal government of Wellington, New Zealand, and presides over the Wellington City Council. The Mayor of Wellington administers only Wellington City itself — other municipalities in adjacent areas of the Wellington Region such as Lower Hutt, Upper Hutt, and Porirua have their own mayors. The Mayor is directly elected using the Alternative Vote[1].

The current Mayor is Kerry Prendergast.

[edit] History

The development of local government in Wellington was erratic. The first attempt to establish governmental institutions, the so-called "Wellington Republic", was short-lived — when the self-proclaimed government arrested a ship's captain for a violation of Wellingtonian law, Governor William Hobson quickly asserted British sovereignty over the whole of New Zealand, sending a contingent of soldiers to disband the Council in Wellington.

In 1842 Wellington was officially proclaimed a borough, the first municipality in the country to be given this status, and the office of mayor established. George Hunter and William Guyton were the only two holders of this office before it lapsed into abeyance. After a brief period of little local government, the Province of Wellington was established, and most of Wellington's affairs were handled by the provincial government.

On 16 September 1870, Wellington was officially incorporated as a city, and a new mayoralty created. This is the same office that survives today. The establishment of this new government was primarily driven by John Plimmer, called by some "the Father of Wellington".

Since the modern office of Mayor was established, it has been held by 34 people. Five people have been Mayor on two separate occasions. The longest-serving Mayor was Sir Frank Kitts, from 1956 to 1974.

[edit] List of Mayors of Wellington

# Name Term
1 Joseph Dransfield 1870 – 1873
2 Charles Borlase 1874
3 William Sefton Moorhouse 1875
4 William Hutchison 1876 – 1877
Joseph Dransfield, 2nd time 1878 – 1879
5 George Allen 1879
William Hutchison, 2nd time 1879 – 1881
6 George Fisher 1882 – 1885
7 Arthur Winton Brown 1886
8 Samuel Brown 1887 – 1888
9 John Duthie 1889
10 Charles Johnston 1890
11 Arthur Winton Brown, 2nd time 1891
12 Francis Bell (New Zealand Prime Minister) 1892 – 1893
13 Alfred Brandon 1894
14 Charles Luke 1895
George Fisher, 2nd time 1896
Francis Bell, 2nd time 1897
15 John Blair 1898 – 1899
16 John Aitken 1900 – 1904
17 Thomas Charles Hislop 1905 – 1908
18 Alfred Newman 1909
19 Thomas Mason Wilford 1910 – 1911
20 David McLaren 1912
21 John Luke 1913 – 1921
22 Robert Wright 1921 – 1925
23 Charles Norwood 1925 – 1927
24 George Troup 1927 – 1931
25 Thomas William Hislop 1931 – 1944
26 William Appleton 1944 – 1950
27 Robert Macalister 1950 – 1956
28 Frank Kitts 1956 – 1974
29 Michael Fowler 1974 – 1983
30 Ian Lawrence 1983 – 1986
31 James Belich 1986 – 1992
32 Fran Wilde 1992 – 1995
33 Mark Blumsky 1995 – 2001
34 Kerry Prendergast 2001 – present

[edit] Notes

  1. ^ Commonly, but incorrectly, referred to as STV