Matra 530
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
| Matra 530 | |
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| Also called: | Matra Sports M530A Matra Simca M530LX/SX |
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| Manufacturer: | Matra Automobiles |
| Production: | 1967–1973 |
| Assembly: | France |
| Predecessor: | Matra Djet |
| Successor: | Matra Bagheera |
| Class: | Sports car |
| Body style: | 2-door targa top 2+2 |
| Layout: | MR layout |
| Engine: | 1.7 L Taunus V4 ohv V4 |
| Transmission: | 4-speed manual |
| Wheelbase: | 2,65 m |
| Length: | 4,197 m |
| Width: | 1,62 m |
| Height: | 1,20 m |
| Curb weight: | 935 kg (LX) / 915 kg (SX) |
| Related: | Taunus 15M TS (running gear) |
| Similar: | Lotus Europa |
| Designer: | Philippe Guédon (original design), Studio Michelotti (1970 facelift) |
The Matra 530 is a sports car created and built by the French engineering group Matra.
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[edit] The first real Matra
In 1965 Matra's CEO Jean-Luc Lagardère decides to develop a sports car more accessible to the ordinary, non-racing public, a voiture des copains (car for friends), as successor to the Matra Djet. The result is their first sports car (the Djet was a René Bonnet design) M530, named after Matra's R530 missile, designed by former Simca designer Philippe Guédon. Like its predecessor, the car is built upon a steel frame with polyester body and has a mid-engine. To accommodate for both 2+2, mid-engine layout and a reasonable boot, many engine options were considered. Finally, it is decided to purchase the running gear from Ford in Germany: the 1700cc Ford Taunus V4 engine and gearbox stemming from the Taunus 15M TS are chosen. This setup is compact enough to fit between the rear seats and the boot. The other interesting features of the M530 are its targa top roof, pop-up headlights and most notably the outstanding avant-garde design.
[edit] M530A
The first 530 (badged Matra Sports M530A) was shown to the public on March 7, 1967 at the Geneva Motor Show. It has a 70 DIN hp Ford 1700cc V4 engine, giving the car a top speed of 175 km/h. It went on production one month later. In its first two production years, the chassis is built by Carrier in Alençon and assembly takes place at French coachbuilder Brissonneau et Lotz in Creil.[1]. The engine bay of the early model 530 is accessible by removing the acrylic glass rear window.
1969 saw many changes to the 530. First, the running gear followed the same evolution as the Ford model it was taken from and power increased to 75 DIN hp by using a different carburetor. Secondly, Matra closed a deal with Chrysler Europe, to sell their cars through the Simca dealer network from 1970 onwards and jointly develop the M530's successor. Finally, the cars are now constructed completely at the Matra Automobiles factory in Romorantin.
[edit] M530LX
Introduced at the 1970 Geneva Motor Show is the Matra Simca M530LX, which is a minor redesign of the 530A by Michelotti. The most notable changes being the rear hatch (now made of glass and opens with struts like a hatchback) and the front bumper.
[edit] M530SX
A budget version of the 530, Matra Simca 530SX, is introduced in October 1971[2]. The SX lacks the targa top roof and pop-up headlights (instead there were four fixed headlights mounted on top of the front, hence it was nicknamed "The Pirate"), the only available colours being orange and white and the finishing is much simpler than the LX version (black instead of chrome bumpers). It wasn't commercialised on all markets where the LX was sold and while its luxury brother didn't sell well (because of its awkward "either you'll love it or you'll hate it" design, poor build quality and lack of engine power), the SX sold even worse.
[edit] Production numbers
M530's production ceased in 1973, a total 9,609 cars (2,062 530A, 4,731 530LX and 1,146 530SX) have been built.[3]
No right-hand drive M530's have been built and no known RHD conversions exist.
