Manahat
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Manahat (Hebrew מנחת), also Malha (מלחה), is a neighborhood in SW Jerusalem, Israel. It is named for a Jewish village that existed there in Biblical times, and is mentioned in the Bible. Archaeological excavations have turned up remains from Bronze Age and Roman times.
Many years after the destruction of the Second Temple the depopulated village came to be inhabited by Muslim Arabs, who pronounced the place-name "Malha". The village was essentially agricultural in character.
In 1948, during Israel's War of Independence, Malha was captured by Israeli troops of the IZL. Its Arab inhabitants moved several kilometres away to Bethlehem which remained under Arab control. The vacated houses were soon populated by Jewish refugees from Middle Eastern countries, mainly Iraq.
Some years later and now under the jurisdiction of the Municipality of Jerusalem, the village was modernised and a large housing development was established on the nearby hill and its eastern slopes, called Manahat. This area soon became one of the better neighbourhoods of Jewish Jerusalem. At the bottom of Manahat Hill lie the large Jerusalem Shopping Mall, the Teddy Kollek Football Stadium, and the Jerusalem Malha Train Station. Manahat also has a Vocational High School (ORT) and a primary school. The Manahat Technological Centre with its ultra-modern architecture is a major focus of hi-tech start-ups.
[edit] See also
- Teddy Kollek Football Stadium
- Jerusalem Shopping Mall
- Jerusalem Malha Train Station
- Jerusalem Biblical Zoo
- Operation Kedem, military operation in 1948,
- List of villages depopulated during the 1948 Arab-Israeli war