Madison-Lenox Hotel
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The Madison-Lenox was a hotel that stood in Detroit, Michigan from 1900 to 2005. Originally designed as the Madison Hotel by F.C.Pollmar in 1900 and the Lenox Hotel by A.C. Varney in 1903. A two-story building that was in between the two buildings later connected the buildings, to create the Madison-Lenox Hotel. The buildings were last occupied during the 1990s.
In 2004, a group led by sport team owner Mike Ilitch submitted requests for the building's demolition to Detroit's Historic District Commission. These requests were quickly denied and the building stood. Despite offers by developers interested in the building, Ilitch declined to sell the property, preferring to demolish the structures to create a parking lot. Both the city of Detroit and Ilitch were hoping to get the building demolished and the land cleared before Detroit hosts Super Bowl XL in January, 2006.
That same year, the National Trust for Historic Preservation added the building to their "11 Most Endangered Historic Places," [1] a list of buildings and locations across the United States in danger of neglect and demolition.
The May 2005 demolition of the building is the subject of significant controversy. Though demolition permits had been denied, the city government nevertheless pressed on for the building's destruction, stating that it was in danger of collapse. Preservation groups fought the demolition with a restraining order a few hours after it commenced, but later that day a judge allowed the demolition to continue. Even though the HDC had originally denied demolition permits, they did not oppose the move. The whole structure was gone in a week's time.
The building was the second on the "11 Most Endangered Historic Places" [2] to be demolished.